Počet záznamů: 1  

Cyanobacterial Harmful Bloom Lipopolysaccharides Induce Pro-Inflammatory Effects in Immune and Intestinal Epithelial Cells In Vitro

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0575765
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevCyanobacterial Harmful Bloom Lipopolysaccharides Induce Pro-Inflammatory Effects in Immune and Intestinal Epithelial Cells In Vitro
    Tvůrce(i) Skočková, Veronika (BFU-R)
    Vašíček, Ondřej (BFU-R) ORCID, RID
    Sychrová, E. (CZ)
    Sovadinová, I. (CZ)
    Babica, Pavel (BU-J) RID, ORCID
    Šindlerová, Lenka (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
    Celkový počet autorů6
    Číslo článku169
    Zdroj.dok.Toxins. - : MDPI - ISSN 2072-6651
    Roč. 15, č. 3 (2023)
    Poč.str.19 s.
    Forma vydáníOnline - E
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovacyanobacteria ; cyanobacterial harmful bloom ; lipopolysaccharide ; inflammation ; intestine ; macrophage
    Vědní obor RIVFP - Ostatní lékařské obory
    Obor OECDToxicology
    Vědní obor RIV – spolupráceBotanický ústav - Ostatní lékařské obory
    CEPGA19-09980S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaBFU-R - RVO:68081707 ; BU-J - RVO:67985939
    UT WOS000959008100001
    EID SCOPUS85160553334
    DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins15030169
    AnotaceFreshwater cyanobacterial harmful blooms (CyanoHABs) produce a variety of toxic and bioactive compounds including lipopolysaccharides (LPSs). The gastrointestinal tract can be exposed to them via contaminated water even during recreational activities. However, there is no evidence of an effect of CyanoHAB LPSs on intestinal cells. We isolated LPSs of four CyanoHABs dominated by different cyanobacterial species and LPSs of four laboratory cultures representing the respective dominant cyanobacterial genera. Two intestinal and one macrophage cell lines were used to detect in vitro pro-inflammatory activity of the LPS. All LPSs isolated from CyanoHABs and laboratory cultures induced cytokines production in at least one in vitro model, except for LPSs from the Microcystis PCC7806 culture. LPSs isolated from cyanobacteria showed unique migration patterns in SDS-PAGE that were qualitatively distinct from those of endotoxins from Gram-negative bacteria. There was no clear relationship between the biological activity of the LPS and the share of genomic DNA of Gram-negative bacteria in the respective biomass. Thus, the total share of Gram-negative bacteria, or the presence of Escherichia coli-like LPSs, did not explain the observed pro-inflammatory activities. The pro-inflammatory properties of environmental mixtures of LPSs from CyanoHABs indicate their human health hazards, and further attention should be given to their assessment and monitoring.
    PracovištěBiofyzikální ústav
    KontaktJana Poláková, polakova@ibp.cz, Tel.: 541 517 244
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/15/3/169
Počet záznamů: 1  

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