Počet záznamů: 1  

Temperature- and pH-responsive super-absorbent hydrogel based on grafted cellulose and capable of heavy metal removal from aqueous solutions

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0571875
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevTemperature- and pH-responsive super-absorbent hydrogel based on grafted cellulose and capable of heavy metal removal from aqueous solutions
    Tvůrce(i) Tohamy, H.-A. S. (EG)
    El-Sakhawy, M. (EG)
    Strachota, Beata (UMCH-V) RID
    Strachota, Adam (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Pavlova, Ewa (UMCH-V) RID
    Mares Barbosa, Silvia (UMCH-V)
    Kamel, S. (EG)
    Číslo článku296
    Zdroj.dok.Gels. - : MDPI
    Roč. 9, č. 4 (2023)
    Poč.str.24 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovacellulose-based hydrogels ; graft copolymerization ; stimuli-sensitive hydrogels
    Vědní obor RIVCD - Makromolekulární chemie
    Obor OECDPolymer science
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000979279100001
    EID SCOPUS85154550943
    DOI10.3390/gels9040296
    AnotaceIn this work, we prepared highly swelling, stimuli-responsive hydrogels capable of the highly efficient adsorption of inorganic pollutants. The hydrogels were based on hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) grafted with acrylamide (AM) and 3-sulfopropyl acrylate (SPA) and were synthesized via the growth (radical polymerization) of the grafted copolymer chains on HPMC, which was activated by radical oxidation. These grafted structures were crosslinked to an infinite network by a small amount of di-vinyl comonomer. HPMC was chosen as a cheap hydrophilic and naturally sourced polymer backbone, while AM and SPA were employed to preferentially bond coordinating and cationic inorganic pollutants, respectively. All the gels displayed a pronounced elastic character, as well as considerably high values of stress at break (several hundred %). The gel with the highest fraction of the ionic comonomer SPA (with an AM/SPA ratio = 0.5) displayed the highest equilibrium swelling ratio (12,100%), the highest volume response to temperature and pH, and the fastest swelling kinetics, but also the lowest modulus. The other gels (with AM/SPA = 1 and 2) displayed several times higher moduli but more modest pH responses and only very modest temperature sensitivity. Cr(VI) adsorption tests indicated that the prepared hydrogels removed this species from water very efficiently: between 90 and 96% in one step. The hydrogels with AM/SPA ratios of 0.5 and 1 appeared to be promising regenerable (via pH) materials for repeated Cr(VI) adsorption.
    PracovištěÚstav makromolekulární chemie
    KontaktEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/4/296
Počet záznamů: 1  

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