Počet záznamů: 1  

Impairment of adrenergically-regulated thermogenesis in brown fat of obesity-resistant mice is compensated by non-shivering thermogenesis in skeletal muscle

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0570490
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevImpairment of adrenergically-regulated thermogenesis in brown fat of obesity-resistant mice is compensated by non-shivering thermogenesis in skeletal muscle
    Tvůrce(i) Janovská, Petra (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Zouhar, Petr (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Bardová, Kristina (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Otáhal, Jakub (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Vrbacký, Marek (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Mráček, Tomáš (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Adamcová, Kateřina (FGU-C) ORCID, RID
    Leňková, Lucie (FGU-C) ORCID, RID
    Funda, Jiří (FGU-C) ORCID
    Čajka, Tomáš (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Drahota, Zdeněk (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Stanić, Sara (FGU-C)
    Rustan, A. C. (NO)
    Horáková, Olga (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Houštěk, Josef (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Rossmeisl, Martin (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Kopecký, Jan (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Číslo článku101683
    Zdroj.dok.Molecular Metabolism. - : Elsevier - ISSN 2212-8778
    Roč. 69, March (2023)
    Poč.str.19 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.NL - Nizozemsko
    Klíč. slovanon-shivering thermogenesis ; sarcolipin ; mitochondrial supercomplex ; skeletal muscle ; brown adipose tissue ; obesity
    Obor OECDEndocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)
    CEPLX22NPO5104 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    GA18-04483S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA19-02411S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA21-18993S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA22-07004S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Výzkumná infrastrukturaCzech-BioImaging II - 90129 - Ústav molekulární genetiky AV ČR, v. v. i.
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS000964009500001
    EID SCOPUS85149068713
    DOI10.1016/j.molmet.2023.101683
    AnotaceObjective:Non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) mediated by uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in brown adipose tissue (BAT) can be activated via the adrenergic system in response to cold or diet, contributing to both thermal and energy homeostasis. Other mechanisms, including metabolism of skeletal muscle, may also be involved in NST. However, relative contribution of these energy dissipating pathways and their adaptability remain a matter of long-standing controversy.Methods:We used warm-acclimated (30 °C) mice to characterize the effect of an up to 7-day cold acclimation (6 °C, CA) on thermoregulatory thermogenesis, comparing inbred mice with a genetic background conferring resistance (A/J) or susceptibility (C57BL/6 J) to obesity.Results:Both warm-acclimated C57BL/6 J and A/J mice exhibited similar cold endurance, assessed as a capability to maintain core body temperature during acute exposure to cold, which improved in response to CA, resulting in comparable cold endurance and similar induction of UCP1 protein in BAT of mice of both genotypes. Despite this, adrenergic NST in BAT was induced only in C57BL/6 J, not in A/J mice subjected to CA. Cold tolerance phenotype of A/J mice subjected to CA was not based on increased shivering, improved insulation, or changes in physical activity. On the contrary, lipidomic, proteomic and gene expression analyses along with palmitoyl carnitine oxidation and cytochrome c oxidase activity revealed induction of lipid oxidation exclusively in skeletal muscle of A/J mice subjected to CA. These changes appear to be related to skeletal muscle NST, mediated by sarcolipin-induced uncoupling of sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase pump activity and accentuated by changes in mitochondrial respiratory chain supercomplexes assembly.Conclusions:Our results suggest that NST in skeletal muscle could be adaptively augmented in the face of insufficient adrenergic NST in BAT, depending on the genetic background of the mice. It may provide both protection from cold and resistance to obesity, more effectively than BAT.
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmet.2023.101683
Počet záznamů: 1  

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