Počet záznamů: 1  

Facilitation of plant water uptake by an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus: a Gordian knot of roots and hyphae

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0532337
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevFacilitation of plant water uptake by an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus: a Gordian knot of roots and hyphae
    Tvůrce(i) Püschel, David (BU-J) RID, ORCID
    Bitterlich, M. (DE)
    Rydlová, Jana (BU-J) RID, ORCID
    Jansa, J. (CZ)
    Zdroj.dok.Mycorrhiza. - : Springer - ISSN 0940-6360
    Roč. 30, 2-3 (2020), s. 299-313
    Poč.str.15 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.DE - Německo
    Klíč. slovaarbuscular mycorrhiza ; plant water uptake ; deuterium labeling
    Vědní obor RIVEF - Botanika
    Obor OECDPlant sciences, botany
    CEPGA17-12166S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Způsob publikováníOmezený přístup
    Institucionální podporaBU-J - RVO:67985939
    UT WOS000524371500002
    EID SCOPUS85083402115
    DOI10.1007/s00572-020-00949-9
    AnotaceArbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi play a positive role in plant water relations, and the AM symbiosis is often cited as beneficial for overcoming drought stress of host plants. Nevertheless, water uptake via mycorrhizal hyphal networks has been little addressed experimentally, especially so through isotope tracing. In a greenhouse study conducted in two-compartment rhizoboxes, Medicago truncatula was planted in the primary compartment (PC), either inoculated with Rhizophagus irregularis or left uninoculated. Plant roots were either allowed to enter the secondary compartment (SC) orwere restricted to the PC by rootexcluding mesh. Substrate moisture was manipulated in the PC such that the plants were grown either in high moisture (15% of gravimetric water content, GWC) or low moisture (8%GWC). Meanwhile, the SC was maintained at 15%GWC throughout and served as a water source accessible (or not) by roots and/or hyphae. Water in the SC was labeled with deuterium (D) to quantify water uptake by the plants from the SC. Significantly, increased D incorporation into plants indicated higher water uptake by mycorrhizal plants when roots had access to the D source, but this was mainly explained by generally larger mycorrhizal root systems in proximity to the D source. On the other hand, AM fungal hyphae with access to the D source increased D incorporation into plants more than twofold compared to non-mycorrhizal plants. Despite this strong effect, water transport via AM fungal hyphae was low compared to the transpiration demand of the plants.
    PracovištěBotanický ústav
    KontaktMartina Bartošová, martina.bartosova@ibot.cas.cz, ibot@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 271 015 242 ; Marie Jakšová, marie.jaksova@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 384 721 156-8
    Rok sběru2021
    Elektronická adresahttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0311202
Počet záznamů: 1  

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