Počet záznamů: 1  

Tubulin: Structure, Functions and Roles in Disease

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0520907
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVZáznam nebyl označen do RIV
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevTubulin: Structure, Functions and Roles in Disease
    Tvůrce(i) Binarová, Pavla (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Tuszynski, J. (IT)
    Číslo článku1294
    Zdroj.dok.Cells. - : MDPI
    Roč. 8, č. 10 (2019)
    Poč.str.7 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovatubulin ; isoforms ; chemotherapy drugs
    Vědní obor RIVEE - Mikrobiologie, virologie
    Obor OECDCell biology
    CEPGA15-11657S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaMBU-M - RVO:61388971
    UT WOS000497336400183
    DOI10.3390/cells8101294
    AnotaceHighly conserved alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers assemble into dynamic microtubules and perform multiple important cellular functions such as structural support, pathway for transport and force generation in cell division. Tubulin exists in different forms of isotypes expressed by specific genes with spatially- and temporally-regulated expression levels. Some tubulin isotypes are differentially expressed in normal and neoplastic cells, providing a basis for cancer chemotherapy drug development. Moreover, specific tubulin isotypes are overexpressed and localized in the nuclei of cancer cells and/or show bioenergetic functions through the regulation of the permeability of mitochondrial ion channels. It has also become clear that tubulin isotypes are involved in multiple cellular functions without being incorporated into microtubule structures. Understanding the mutations of tubulin isotypes specifically expressed in tumors and their post-translational modifications might help to identify precise molecular targets for the design of novel anti-microtubular drugs. Knowledge of tubulin mutations present in tubulinopathies brings into focus cellular functions of tubulin in brain pathologies such as Alzheimer's disease. Uncovering signaling pathways which affect tubulin functions during antigen-mediated activation of mast cells presents a major challenge in developing new strategies for the treatment of inflammatory and allergic diseases. gamma-tubulin, a conserved member of the eukaryotic tubulin superfamily specialized for microtubule nucleation is a target of cell cycle and stress signaling. Besides its microtubule nucleation role, gamma-tubulin functions in nuclear and cell cycle related processes. This special issue "Tubulin: Structure, Functions and Roles in Disease" contains eight articles, five of which are original research papers and three are review papers that cover diverse areas of tubulin biology and functions under normal and pathological conditions.
    PracovištěMikrobiologický ústav
    KontaktEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Rok sběru2020
    Elektronická adresahttps://doi.org/10.3390/cells8101294
Počet záznamů: 1  

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