Počet záznamů: 1  

Influence of photochemical processes on traffic-related airborne pollutants in urban street canyon

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0467072
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevInfluence of photochemical processes on traffic-related airborne pollutants in urban street canyon
    Tvůrce(i) Střižík, Michal (UFCH-W)
    Zelinger, Zdeněk (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Kubát, Pavel (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Civiš, Svatopluk (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Bestová, I. (CZ)
    Nevrlý, Václav (UT-L) RID
    Kadeřábek, P. (CZ)
    Čadil, J. (CZ)
    Berger, P. (CZ)
    Černý, A. (CZ)
    Engst, Pavel (UFCH-W)
    Zdroj.dok.Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1364-6826
    Roč. 147, SEP 2016 (2016), s. 1-10
    Poč.str.10 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaremote sensing ; LIDAR ; Urban street canyon
    Vědní obor RIVCF - Fyzikální chemie a teoretická chemie
    Vědní obor RIV – spolupráceÚstav termomechaniky - Mechanika tekutin
    CEPGA14-14696S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    LD14022 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaUFCH-W - RVO:61388955 ; UT-L - RVO:61388998
    UT WOS000382417500001
    EID SCOPUS84989949283
    DOI10.1016/j.jastp.2016.06.009
    AnotaceThe urban street canyon of Legerova Street is part of the north-south trunk road that passes through the centre of Prague and remains an unresolved environmental issue for the capital of the Czech Republic. As many as one hundred thousand cars move through this region per day, and mortality has increased as a result of dust, NOx and other exhaust pollutants. The spatial distribution of pollutants (i.e., NO2, NO, and O-3) during a day was measured by combined DIAL/SODAR techniques and spot analyzers that were appropriately located near the bottom of the street canyon. The measurements were performed under different meteorological conditions (autumn versus summer period). A purely physical approach does not provide a true description of reality due to photochemical processes that take place in the street canyon atmosphere. Sunlight in the summer triggers the production of ozone and thereby influences the concentration of NO2. The formation of an inverse non-diffuse vertical concentration distribution of NO2 in the morning hours was found to be related to the direct emission of O-3 in the street and its background concentration. Rapid changes of NO2 concentrations were observed over time and in the vertical profile. An approach using a photochemical reactor to describe processes in a street canyon atmosphere was developed and verified as a useful tool for prediction purposes. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
    PracovištěÚstav fyzikální chemie J.Heyrovského
    KontaktMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Rok sběru2017
Počet záznamů: 1  

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