Počet záznamů: 1  

Metformin prevents ischemia reperfusion-induced oxidative stress in the fatty liver by attenuation of reactive oxygen species formation

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0448388
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevMetformin prevents ischemia reperfusion-induced oxidative stress in the fatty liver by attenuation of reactive oxygen species formation
    Tvůrce(i) Cahová, M. (CZ)
    Páleníčková, E. (CZ)
    Danková, H. (CZ)
    Sticová, E. (CZ)
    Burian, M. (CZ)
    Drahota, Zdeněk (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Červinková, Z. (CZ)
    Kučera, O. (CZ)
    Gladkova, Ch. (GB)
    Stopka, Pavel (UACH-T) SAI
    Křížová, Jana (UACH-T) SAI
    Papáčková, Z. (CZ)
    Oliyarnyk, O. (CZ)
    Kazdová, L. (CZ)
    Zdroj.dok.American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology. - : American Physiological Society - ISSN 0193-1857
    Roč. 309, č. 2 (2015), G100-G111
    Poč.str.12 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovametformin ; oxidative stress ; mitochondrial respiration ; liver injury ; 31P MR spectroscopy
    Vědní obor RIVEB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    Vědní obor RIV – spolupráceÚstav anorganické chemie - Anorganická chemie
    CEPLL1204 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823 ; UACH-T - RVO:61388980
    UT WOS000357990800005
    EID SCOPUS84937398039
    DOI10.1152/ajpgi.00329.2014
    AnotaceNonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with chronic oxidative stress. In our study, we explored the antioxidant effect of antidiabetic metformin on chronic [high-fat diet (HFD)-induced] and acute oxidative stress induced by short-term warm partial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) or on a combination of both in the liver. Metformin treatment prevented acute stress-induced necroinflammatory reaction, reduced alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase serum activity, and diminished lipoperoxidation. The effect was more pronounced in the HFD than in the SD group. The metformin-treated groups exhibited less severe mitochondrial damage and apoptosis. Metformin-treated HFD-fed rats subjected to I/R exhibited increased antioxidant enzyme activity as well as attenuated mitochondrial respiratory capacity and ATP resynthesis. The exposure to I/R significantly increased NADH- and succinate-related mitochondrial ROS production in vitro. The effect of I/R was significantly alleviated by previous metformin treatment. Metformin downregulated the I/R-induced expression of proinflammatory and infiltrating monocyte and macrophage markers. Our data indicate that metformin reduces mitochondrial performance but concomitantly protects the liver from I/R-induced injury. We propose that the beneficial effect of metformin action is based on a combination of three contributory mechanisms: increased antioxidant enzyme activity, lower mitochondrial ROS production, and reduction of postischemic inflammation
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2016
Počet záznamů: 1  

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