Incumbency in Multi-level Political Systems and Recruitment Advantage: The Case of the Czech Regional Assemblies

0464247 - SOÚ 2017 RIV CZ eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Bernard, Josef - Šafr, Jiří
Incumbency in Multi-level Political Systems and Recruitment Advantage: The Case of the Czech Regional Assemblies.
Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review. Roč. 52, č. 3 (2016), s. 267-291. ISSN 0038-0288. E-ISSN 0038-0288
Grant CEP: GA ČR GAP404/12/0714
Institucionální podpora: RVO:68378025
Klíčová slova: incumbency * legislative recruitment * multi-level political system
Kód oboru RIV: AD - Politologie a politické vědy
Impakt faktor: 0.143, rok: 2016
http://sreview.soc.cas.cz/uploads/6184b97b7357aa4e289089fff7852b7d898290d9_16-3-02Bernard15.indd.pdf

The article addresses the differential recruitment advantages of individual candidates in regional assembly elections. The authors argue that in a multi-level polity different types of incumbency exist that are reflected in the recruitment process, favour officeholders over newcomers, and at the same time differentiate the accessibility of regional offices for officeholders at various system levels. Moreover, it is argued that the effect of multi-level incumbency can be well observed even in proportional electoral systems. Empirically, the impact of incumbency on a candidate’s chances to succeed in the recruitment process and to obtain preferential votes is analysed using regional assembly elections in the Czech Republic in 2012 as an example. The authors demonstrate that regional incumbents enjoy by a huge margin advantage during the candidate nomination phase and they are the most favoured group at the ballot followed by national-level politicians and big city mayors.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0263213