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Reactivity and Magnetic Coupling of Triangulene Dimers Linked via .i.para./i.-Biphenyl Units

  1. 1.
    0619180 - FZÚ 2026 RIV DE eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Pérez-Elvira, E. - Lozano Lozano, Marco Aurelio - Huang, Q. - Ma, J. - Gallardo, A. - Barragán, A. - Lauwaet, K. - Gallego, J. M. - Miranda, R. - Jelínek, Pavel - Écija, D. - Soler Polo, Diego Manuel - Feng, X.L. - Urgel, J. I.
    Reactivity and Magnetic Coupling of Triangulene Dimers Linked via para-Biphenyl Units.
    Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. Roč. 64, č. 17 (2025), č. článku e202501874. ISSN 1433-7851. E-ISSN 1521-3773
    Grant CEP: GA MŠMT(CZ) EH22_008/0004594; GA MŠMT LM2018110
    Grant ostatní: AV ČR(CZ) AP1601
    Program: Akademická prémie - Praemium Academiae
    Institucionální podpora: RVO:68378271
    Klíčová slova: π-electron magnetism * surface chemistry * triangulenes * scanning tunneling microscopy * open-shell character
    Obor OECD: Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)
    Impakt faktor: 16.1, rok: 2023 ; AIS: 3.764, rok: 2023
    Způsob publikování: Open access
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202501874

    Triangulene and its homologues are promising building blocks for high-spin low-dimensional networks with long-range magnetic order. Despite the recent progress in the synthesis and characterization of coupled triangulenes, key parameters such as the number of organic linking units or their dihedral angles remain scarce, making further studies crucial for an essential understanding of their implications. Here, we investigate the synthesis and reactivity of two triangulene dimers linked by two (Dimer 1) or one (Dimer 2) para-biphenyl units, respectively, on a metal surface in an ultra-high vacuum environment. First-principles calculations and model Hamiltonians reveal how spin excitation and radical character depend on the rotation of the para-biphenyl units. Comprehensive scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) in combination with density functional theory (DFT) calculations confirm the successful formation of Dimer 1 on Au(111). Non-contact atomic force microscopy (nc-AFM) measurements resolve the twisted conformation of the linking para-biphenyl units for Dimer 1. On the contrary, the inherent flexibility of Dimer 2 induces the planarization of the para-biphenyl, resulting in the spontaneous formation of two additional five-membered rings per dimer connected by a single C-C bond (Dimers 2'). Furthermore, scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) measurements confirm the antiferromagnetic (S=0) coupling of the observed dimers, underscoring the critical influence of dihedral angles and structural flexibility of the linking units in pi-electron magnetic nanostructures.
    Trvalý link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0365949
     
    Vědecká data v ASEP:
    Triangulene Dimers Linked via para-Biphenyl Units
     
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