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Postproline Cleaving Enzymes also Show Specificity to Reduced Cysteine

  1. 1.
    0602578 - MBÚ 2025 RIV US eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Kalaninová, Zuzana - Portašiková, Jasmína Mária - Jirečková, Barbora - Polák, Marek - Nováková, J. - Kavan, Daniel - Novák, Petr - Man, Petr
    Postproline Cleaving Enzymes also Show Specificity to Reduced Cysteine.
    Analytical Chemistry. Roč. 96, č. 48 (2024), s. 19084-19092. ISSN 0003-2700. E-ISSN 1520-6882
    Grant CEP: GA TA ČR(CZ) TN02000132; GA ČR(CZ) GA22-27695S; GA MŠMT(CZ) EH22_008/0004597; GA MŠMT(CZ) EF18_046/0015974
    Výzkumná infrastruktura: CIISB III - 90242
    Institucionální podpora: RVO:61388971
    Klíčová slova: exchange-mass-spectrometry * prolyl endoprotease * peptide libraries * digestion * proteomics * proteases * hsp70 * tool
    Obor OECD: Biochemistry and molecular biology
    Impakt faktor: 6.7, rok: 2023 ; AIS: 1.224, rok: 2023
    Způsob publikování: Open access
    Web výsledku:
    https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.analchem.4c04277DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.4c04277

    In proteomics, postproline cleaving enzymes (PPCEs), such as Aspergillus niger prolyl endopeptidase (AnPEP) and neprosin, complement proteolytic tools because proline is a stop site for many proteases. But while aiming at using AnPEP in online proteolysis, we found that this enzyme also displayed specificity to reduced cysteine. By LC-MS/MS, we systematically analyzed AnPEP sources and conditions that could affect this cleavage preference. Postcysteine cleavage was blocked by cysteine modifications, including disulfide bond formation, oxidation, and alkylation. The last modification explains why this activity has remained undetected so far. In the same experimental paradigm, neprosin mimicked this cleavage specificity. Based on these findings, PPCEs cleavage preferences should be redefined from post-Pro/Ala to post-Pro/Ala/Cys. Moreover, this evidence demands reconsidering PPCEs applications, whether cleaving Cys-rich proteins or assessing Cys status in proteins, and calls for revisiting the proposed enzymatic mechanism of these proteases.
    Trvalý link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0359814


    Vědecká data: Zenodo, Zenodo
     
     
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