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Validity of Intelligence Assessment Among the Roma Minority Population
- 1.0579276 - PSÚ 2025 CA eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Czekóová, Kristína - Urbánek, Tomáš
Validity of Intelligence Assessment Among the Roma Minority Population.
Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment. Roč. 42, č. 2 (2024), s. 192-206. ISSN 0734-2829. E-ISSN 1557-5144
Grant CEP: GA TA ČR(CZ) TL02000187
Institucionální podpora: RVO:68081740
Klíčová slova: Culture-Language Interpretative Matrix * intelligence * minority * validity * Woodcock-Johnson-IV Test of Cognitive Abilities
Obor OECD: Psychology (including human - machine relations)
Impakt faktor: 1.7, rok: 2022
Způsob publikování: Open access
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/07342829231213791
An accurate assessment of cognitive abilities in populations that differ from the majority in cultural and linguistic characteristics is one of the main challenges in cognitive testing. Previously developed methods for assessment of the validity of cognitive scores in individuals with diverse backgrounds, such as the Culture-Language Interpretative Matrix (C-LIM), have not been empirically substantiated. We tested the applicability of the C-LIM in the European context, by comparing selected test scores from the Woodcock-Johnson-IV Test of Cognitive Abilities (WJ-IV) between Roma children aged 7-11 years (n = 399) and their counterparts from the normative population (n = 131). The largest differences were detected in WJ-IV tests requiring abstract reasoning and manipulation with complex signs. Furthermore, the C-LIM did not reliably discriminate between our groups and its use appears to be inappropriate for making diagnostic decisions about children from populations that do not traditionally rely on processes such as categorical thinking, abstract reasoning, and generalization.
Trvalý link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0348126
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