On the Relationship Between Valence and Arousal in Samples Across the Globe

0570249 - PSÚ 2023 RIV US eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Yik, M. - Mues, C. - Sze, I.N.L. - Kuppens, P. - Tuerlinckx, F. - De Roover, K. - Kwok, F.H.C. - Schwartz, S.H. - Abu-Hilal, M. - Adebayo, D.F. - Aguilar, P. - Al-Bahrani, M. - Anderson, M.H. - Andrade, L. - Bratko, D. - Bushina, E. - Choi, J. W. - Cieciuch, J. - Dru, V. - Evers, U. - Fischer, R. - Florez, I.A. - Garðarsdóttir, R.B. - Gari, A. - Graf, Sylvie - Halama, P. - Halberstadt, J. - Halim, M. S. - Heilman, R.M. - Hřebíčková, Martina … celkem 62 autorů
On the Relationship Between Valence and Arousal in Samples Across the Globe.
Emotion. Roč. 23, č. 2 (2023), s. 332-344. ISSN 1528-3542. E-ISSN 1931-1516
Grant CEP: GA ČR(CZ) GA20-01214S
Institucionální podpora: RVO:68081740
Klíčová slova: valence * arousal * subjective experience * structure of affect * culture
Obor OECD: Psychology (including human - machine relations)
Impakt faktor: 4.2, rok: 2022
Způsob publikování: Omezený přístup
https://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2Femo0001095

Affect is involved in many psychological phenomena, but a descriptive structure, long sought, has been elusive. Valence and arousal are fundamental, and a key question-the focus of the present study-is the relationship between them. Valence is sometimes thought to be independent of arousal, but, in some studies (representing too few societies in the world) arousal was found to vary with valence. One common finding is that arousal is lowest at neutral valence and increases with both positive and negative valence: a symmetric V-shaped relationship. In the study reported here of self-reported affect during a remembered moment (N = 8,590), we tested the valence-arousal relationship in 33 societies with 25 different languages. The two most common hypotheses in the literature-independence and a symmetric V-shaped relationship-were not supported. With data of all samples pooled, arousal increased with positive but not negative valence. Valence accounted for between 5% (Finland) and 43% (China Beijing) of the variance in arousal. Although there is evidence for a structural relationship between the two, there is also a large amount of variability in this relation.
Trvalý link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0341565