Neolithic settlement structures in Central Europe: case study of East Bohemia and the Morava River catchment

0565421 - ARÚ 2023 RIV SI eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Trampota, František - Pajdla, Petr
Neolithic settlement structures in Central Europe: case study of East Bohemia and the Morava River catchment.
Documenta Praehistorica. Roč. 49, 27.09.2022 (2022), s. 194-212. ISSN 1408-967X
Grant CEP: GA ČR(CZ) GA19-16304S
Výzkumná infrastruktura: AIS CR II - 90134
Institucionální podpora: RVO:67985912 ; RVO:68081758
Klíčová slova: Neolithic * settlement * chronology * central Europe
Obor OECD: Archaeology; Archaeology (ARUB-Q)
Způsob publikování: Open access
https://doi.org/10.4312/dp.49.15

The study examines the degree of similarity of Neolithic settlement structures in two geographically separated regions (eastern half of Bohemia, Morava River Basin) based on the analysis of 11 variables related to the environment and the settlement structures. The period studied corresponds to c. 4900–3400 BC. Although the results of most of the variables analysed using principal component analysis (PCA) do not show significant differences in the preference of settlement locations, the analysis of the individual variables points very clearly to major differences in settlement patterns. These are manifested in different settlement dynamics, accessibility to stone raw materials, and the spatial extent of occupation. The general conclusion is that although early agricultural societies are similar in general terms regarding the location of settlements, their individual aspects are quite different, which must have been reflected in lifestyles during the Neolithic.
Trvalý link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0336945