Role of photovoltaic solar cells in the ongoing energy systems transformation

0554180 - FZÚ 2022 RIV CZ eng A - Abstrakt
Fejfar, Antonín - Dvořák, Roman - Vlk, Aleš - Hývl, Matěj - Hájková, Zdeňka - Hladík, Martin - Ledinský, Martin
Role of photovoltaic solar cells in the ongoing energy systems transformation.
20. konference českých a slovenských fyziků: The book of abstracts. Praha: MFF UK, 2020 - (Džubinská, A.; Reiffers, M.). s. 8-9. ISBN 978-80-89855-11-7.
[20th Conference of Czech and Slovak Physicists. 07.09.2020-10.09.2020, Prague]
Grant CEP: GA MŠMT LM2018110; GA MŠMT LM2015087; GA MŠMT(CZ) EF16_019/0000760
GRANT EU: European Commission(XE) 727523 - NextBase
Grant ostatní: OP VVV - SOLID21(XE) CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000760
Institucionální podpora: RVO:68378271
Klíčová slova: photovoltaic * solar cell * silicon * heterojunction
Obor OECD: Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Photovoltaic solar energy conversion years has become a decisive part of the electricity generation. The global installed photovoltaic (PV) capacity surpassed 600 GW in 2020 and the terawatt installed capacity is going to be achieved within the following decade. The dramatic fall of costs made PV the cheapest source of new electricity generation (without subsidies) in large part of the world. PV exhibited ~25 % annual growth rate during the last 5 years. PV produces about 3 % of electricity globally, about 5% in the EU and it is expected to reach 15 % share of EU electricity generation by 2030. PV is dominated by silicon wafer-based cells for which previously unforeseen low system prices have been reached.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0328860