Responses of soil microarthropod taxon (Hexapoda: Protura) to natural disturbances and management practices in forest-dominated subalpine lake catchment areas

0531054 - BC 2021 RIV GB eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Sterzyńska, M. - Shrubovych, Julia - Tajovský, Karel - Čuchta, Peter - Starý, Josef - Kaňa, Jiří - Smykla, J.
Responses of soil microarthropod taxon (Hexapoda: Protura) to natural disturbances and management practices in forest-dominated subalpine lake catchment areas.
Scientific Reports. Roč. 10, č. 1 (2020), č. článku 5572. ISSN 2045-2322. E-ISSN 2045-2322
Grant CEP: GA ČR(CZ) GAP504/12/1218
Institucionální podpora: RVO:60077344
Klíčová slova: microarthropods * Protura * disturbances * biogeochemistry * management practices * windthrow * subalpine lakes
Obor OECD: Ecology
Impakt faktor: 4.380, rok: 2020
Způsob publikování: Open access
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-62522-w.pdf

Disturbances are intrinsic drivers of structure and function in ecosystems, hence predicting their effects in forest ecosystems is essential for forest conservation and/or management practices. Yet, knowledge regarding belowground impacts of disturbance events still remains little understood and can greatly vary by taxonomic and functional identity, disturbance type and local environmental conditions. To address this gap in knowledge, we conducted a survey of soil-dwelling Protura, across forests subjected to different disturbance regimes (i.e. windstorms, insect pest outbreaks and clear-cut logging). We expected that the soil proturan assemblages would differ among disturbance regimes. We also hypothesized that these differences would be driven primarily by variation in soil physicochemical properties thus the impacts of forest disturbances would be indirect and related to changes in food resources. To verify that sampling included two geographically distant subalpine glacial lake catchments that differed in underlying geology, each having four different types of forest disturbance, i.e. control, bark beetle outbreak (BB), windthrow + BB (wind + BB) and clear-cut. As expected, forest disturbance had negative effects on proturan diversity and abundance, with multiple disturbances having the greatest impacts. However, differences in edaphic factors constituted a stronger driver of variability in distribution and abundance of proturans assemblages. These results imply that soil biogeochemistry and resource availability can have much stronger effects on proturan assemblages than forest disturbances.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0310448