An Urban Surface Scheme for the Urban Microscale Model PALM-4U - Model Development and First Validation

0494248 - ÚI 2019 RIV US eng A - Abstrakt
Resler, Jaroslav - Geletič, Jan - Krč, Pavel - Belda, M. - Juruš, Pavel - Benešová, N. - Lopata, J. - Vlček, O. - Damašková, D. - Eben, Kryštof - Derbek, P. - Maronga, B. - Kanani-Sühring, F. - Salim, M.
An Urban Surface Scheme for the Urban Microscale Model PALM-4U - Model Development and First Validation.
ICUC 2018. Abstracts. New York: American Meteorological Society, 2018.
[ICUC 2018: International Conference on Urban Climate /10./ and Symposium on the Urban Environment /14./. 06.08.2018-10.08.2018, New York]
Grant CEP: GA KHP(CZ) UH0383
Institucionální podpora: RVO:67985807
Klíčová slova: PALM-4U * Large Eddy Simulation * micro-scale modelling * urban modelling * urban heat island
Obor OECD: Meteorology and atmospheric sciences
https://ams.confex.com/ams/ICUC10/meetingapp.cgi/Session/46782

CONFERENCE: 10th International Conference on Urban Climate / 14th Symposium on the Urban Environment. 06.08.2018-10.08.2018, New York. SUPPORT: Project Urbi Pragensi (ICS CAS, CHMI, MFF CUNI Prague – Czech Republic). ABSTRACT: One major phenomenon related to the urban climate is the urban heat island (UHI), i.e. the fact that an urban area may be significantly warmer than its surrounding rural areas, which mainly appears during evening and early night hours (Oke, 1982). The higher temperature is linked to the absorption and retention of energy by urban surfaces and to anthropogenic heat emissions, which can cause urban-to-rural temperature differences of several degrees Celsius. Moreover, buildings and other urban components can locally decrease the ventilation (e.g. Letzel et al. 2012), thus adding to thermal discomfort.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0287477