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Towards better description of solar activity variation in the International Reference Ionosphere topside ion composition model

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    0431937 - ÚFA 2016 RIV GB eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Truhlík, Vladimír - Bilitza, D. - Třísková, Ludmila
    Towards better description of solar activity variation in the International Reference Ionosphere topside ion composition model.
    Advances in Space Research. Roč. 55, č. 8 (2015), s. 2099-2105. ISSN 0273-1177. E-ISSN 1879-1948
    Grant CEP: GA MŠMT(CZ) LH11123
    Institucionální podpora: RVO:68378289
    Klíčová slova: ion composition * topside ionosphere * solar activity * empirical model * International Reference Ionosphere
    Kód oboru RIV: BL - Fyzika plazmatu a výboje v plynech
    Impakt faktor: 1.409, rok: 2015
    http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027311771400489X

    We present a revision of the ion composition model that is included in the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) as the TTS-03 option. We employed a better description of the solar activity variation based on the assumption that the dependence of the logarithm of absolute densities of the individual ion species (H+, O+, He+ and N+) on the F10.7 index is linear. Unlike the TTS-03 model using the relative ion densities, the revised model employs absolute ion densities measured by the Atmosphere Explorer C&E and Intercosmos-24 satellites. Results of the revised ion composition model are presented, with special emphasis on the upper transition height (HT) during low solar activity. Equatorial HT produced by the model for a very low solar activity is ~800 km at daytime (14 h LT) and ~520 km at nighttime (2 h LT). These values are closer to HT observed by the Coupled Ion-Neutral Dynamics Investigations (CINDI) on the Communications/Navigation Outage Forecasting System (C/NOFS) satellite in the years 2008 and 2009 (minimum solar activity of the 23rd solar cycle) than the IRI-2007 and IRI-2012 options for the ion composition.
    Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0236569

     
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