Making Pure Science and Pure Politics: On the Expertise of Bypass and the Bypass of Expertise

0376480 - SOÚ 2012 RIV GB eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Konopásek, Z. - Stöckelová, Tereza - Zamykalová, L.
Making Pure Science and Pure Politics: On the Expertise of Bypass and the Bypass of Expertise.
Science Technology & Human Values. Roč. 33, č. 4 (2008), s. 529-553. ISSN 0162-2439. E-ISSN 1552-8251
Grant CEP: GA MŠMT 1P05OK459
Klíčová slova: expertise * politics * highway bypass
Kód oboru RIV: AO - Sociologie, demografie
Impakt faktor: 1.926, rok: 2008
http://sth.sagepub.com/cgi/content/refs/33/4/529

This article is based on a case study of a long-term public controversy over the construction of a highway bypass (around Plzen,Czech Republic). Two principal variants of the bypass were proposed. One of them began gradually to appear preferable, increasingly attractive for experts, but remaining only on paper. In the meantime, however, the other variant became more realistic, pushed through mainly by local politicians and actually constructed. This article shows how purification of science from politics (and vice versa) played a key role in the development and ending of the case. Initial expertization of the case switched to its sharp politicization, when people got frustrated from protraction and indecisive evidence of accumulated expertise. This turned to be fatal for those who consistently staked everything on pure facts. This article concludes by outlining some general consequences of such a development for both democratic decision making and the political relevance of expertise.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0208865