Počet záznamů: 1
Impact, Trapping, and Accommodation of Hydroxyl Radical and Ozone at Salt Aerosol Surfaces: A Molecular Dynamics Study
- 1.0181771 - UFCH-W 20030210 RIV US eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Roeselová, Martina - Jungwirth, Pavel - Tobias, D. J. - Gerber, R. B.
Impact, Trapping, and Accommodation of Hydroxyl Radical and Ozone at Salt Aerosol Surfaces: A Molecular Dynamics Study.
Journal of Physical Chemistry. B. Roč. 107, - (2003), s. 12690-12699. ISSN 1089-5647
Grant CEP: GA MŠMT LN00A032
Výzkumný záměr: CEZ:AV0Z4040901
Klíčová slova: impact * ozone * salt aerosol
Kód oboru RIV: CF - Fyzikální chemie a teoretická chemie
Impakt faktor: 3.679, rok: 2003
Collisions of the gaseous hydroxyl radical and ozone with surfaces of sodium chloride or iodide solutions as well as with the surface of neat water were investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. The principal aim was to answer atmospherically relevant questions concerning trapping and accommodation of the OH and O3 species at the surface and their uptake into the bulk solution. Although trapping is substantial for both species, OH adsorbs and absorbs significantly better than O3. While most of the trapped ozone molecules desorb from the surface within 50 ps, a significant fraction of hydroxyl radicals remains at the interface for time intervals. The aqueous surface has also an orientational effect on the OH species, favoring geometries with the hydrogen pointing to the aqueous bulk. The effect of the dissolved salt on the trapping efficiency is minor, therefore, most likely, atomic ions solvated in aqueous aerosols do not act as scavengers of reactive gases in the atmosphere.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0078292
Počet záznamů: 1