Počet záznamů: 1  

Different twig litter (Salix caprea) diameter does affect microbial community activity and composition but not decay rate

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0491211
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevDifferent twig litter (Salix caprea) diameter does affect microbial community activity and composition but not decay rate
    Tvůrce(i) Angst, Šárka (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Baldrian, Petr (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Harantová, Lenka (MBU-M)
    Cajthaml, Tomáš (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Frouz, Jan (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Číslo článkufiy126
    Zdroj.dok.FEMS Microbiology Ecology. - : Oxford University Press - ISSN 0168-6496
    Roč. 94, č. 9 (2018)
    Poč.str.10 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaDNA ; fungi ; bacteria ; litter decomposition ; enzyme activity ; forest soil
    Vědní obor RIVDF - Pedologie
    Obor OECDSoil science
    Vědní obor RIV – spolupráceMikrobiologický ústav - Mikrobiologie, virologie
    CEPEF16_013/0001782 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    GA18-24138S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    LM2015075 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaBC-A - RVO:60077344 ; MBU-M - RVO:61388971
    UT WOS000442373800008
    EID SCOPUS85050810202
    DOI10.1093/femsec/fiy126
    AnotaceSmall twigs represent a substantial input of organic carbon into forest soils, but potential influencing factors on their decomposition have rarely been investigated. Here, we studied potential effects of twig size on decomposition and associated composition and activity of microbial communities during decomposition. Because the surface area for microbial colonization and the volume of accessible substrate increases with decreasing twig size, we hypothesized that twig size affects both microbial community and decomposition rate. Litterbags with twigs (Salix caprea) of two different diameters were placed within the litter layer and consecutively collected over a seven-year period. We determined the mass loss and microbial measures after each sampling event. The observed microbial parameters suggested a faster microbial colonization of thin twigs, where the proportion of bacteria was higher than in thick twigs. The development of the microbial community in thick twigs was more gradual and the proportion of fungi was higher. Despite this differential and successional development of microbial communities (and against our hypothesis), the mass loss among different twig diameters did not differ after our seven-year experiment, indicating that surface-to-volume ratios, though a primary control on microbial succession, may have limited predictive power for twig decomposition rates.
    PracovištěBiologické centrum (od r. 2006)
    KontaktDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Rok sběru2019
Počet záznamů: 1  

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