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Permeation and sorption properties of CO2-selective blend membranes\nbased on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium\ndicyanamide ([EMIM][DCA]) ionic liquid for effective CO2/H2 separation.

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0541297
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitlePermeation and sorption properties of CO2-selective blend membranes
    based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium
    dicyanamide ([EMIM][DCA]) ionic liquid for effective CO2/H2 separation.
    Author(s) Klepić, M. (CZ)
    Setničková, Kateřina (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Lanč, M. (CZ)
    Žák, Michal (UCHP-M)
    Izák, Pavel (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Dendisová, M. (CZ)
    Fuoco, A. (IT)
    Jansen, J.C. (IT)
    Friess, K. (CZ)
    Article number117623
    Source TitleJournal of Membrane Science. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0376-7388
    Roč. 597, MAR 1 (2020)
    Number of pages8 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordsreverse CO2/H(2 )selectivity ; PVA blend membrane with [EMIM][DCA] ionic liquid ; enhanced gas permeability
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    OECD categoryChemical engineering (plants, products)
    R&D ProjectsGA17-05421S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    EF16_026/0008413 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858
    UT WOS000512684200010
    EID SCOPUS85075859242
    DOI10.1016/j.memsci.2019.117623
    AnnotationThis paper reports on the preparation and testing of blend membranes based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide ([EMIM] [DCA]) ionic liquid (IL) for effective CO2/H-2 gas separation. Stable membranes with 9, 14, 24, 42 and 53 wt.% of IL were prepared via the solution casting procedure. Structural analysis (XRD, Raman, TGA and DSC) revealed that the increase of the incorporated IL content in PVA affected e.g. crystalline orientation in the diffraction plane 1 0 1 in favour of plane 2 0 0. The presence of the IL shifted the Tg (65 degrees C) and Tm (165 degrees C) of neat PVA to lower temperatures, towards the values of pure IL. The gas transport in neat PVA and PVA-IL blends with low IL content was found to be diffusivity-controlled, and the IL addition leads to an increase of both gas permeability and H-2/CO2 selectivity. Instead, membranes with an IL content above 20 wt.% were more permeable for CO2 due to the prevailing solubility-controlled mechanism. Compared to neat PVA, which has barrier properties, the sample PVA-IL with 53 wt.% of IL exhibited an exceptional increase in gas permeability for both gases, H-2 circa 150 times to 8.65 Barrer and CO2 permeability circa 2400 times to 66.9 Barrer, with the corresponding ideal CO2/H-2 selectivity of 7.73 that slightly exceeds the reverse CO2/H-2 Robeson 2008 upper bound.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0318878
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