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Single-Step Purification of Raw Biogas to Biomethane Quality by Hollow Fiber Membranes without Any Pretreatment - a Radical Innovation in Biogas Upgrading.
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SYSNO ASEP 0498647 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Single-Step Purification of Raw Biogas to Biomethane Quality by Hollow Fiber Membranes without Any Pretreatment - a Radical Innovation in Biogas Upgrading. Author(s) Žák, Michal (UCHP-M)
Bendová, H. (CZ)
Friess, K. (CZ)
Bara, J. E. (US)
Izák, Pavel (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAISource Title Separation and Purification Technology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1383-5866
Roč. 203, SEP 12 (2018), s. 36-40Number of pages 5 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords biogas purification ; biomethane ; hollow fiber membranes Subject RIV CI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering OECD category Chemical process engineering R&D Projects TE01020080 GA TA ČR - Technology Agency of the Czech Republic (TA ČR) Institutional support UCHP-M - RVO:67985858 UT WOS 000436051500005 EID SCOPUS 85045026937 DOI 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.04.024 Annotation Herein, a radical innovation in biogas production is presented using a single-step membrane purification technology without any necessary pretreatment steps for contaminant removal and with the usage of low feed pressure. Asymmetric hollow fiber membranes with a thin, selective, non-porous layer made from polyester carbonate on the bore side were successfully used in a single-step raw biogas upgrading process at biogas plant Choťovice in the Czech Republic. A double-stage arrangement operated at 17 °C exhibited the best CO2/CH4 separation factor with 96 vol.% CH4 purity. This single-step biogas upgrading technology with highly H2S and water-resistant membrane modules allows reductions in capital expenditures of ~20% and in operational expenditures of ~50% compared to highpressure water scrubbing (HPWS) and ~70% compared to pressure swing adsorption (PSA). Due to the small energy consumption required merely for biogas compression, our units consumed around only ~2 MJ/Nm3 CH4. Thus, our approach with significantly improved performance and robustness of the membrane separation process can be seen as a major breakthrough of membrane gas separation for inexpensive biogas production. Workplace Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals Contact Eva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227 Year of Publishing 2019
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