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Comparison of pure and mixed gas permeation of the highly fluorinated\npolymer of intrinsic microporosity PIM-2 under dry and humid conditions:\nExperiment and modelling.

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0541296
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleComparison of pure and mixed gas permeation of the highly fluorinated
    polymer of intrinsic microporosity PIM-2 under dry and humid conditions:
    Experiment and modelling.
    Author(s) Fuoco, A. (IT)
    Satilmis, B. (TR)
    Uyar, T. (US)
    Monteleone, M. (IT)
    Esposito, E. (IT)
    Muzzi, Ch. (IT)
    Tocci, E. (IT)
    Longo, M. (IT)
    De Santo, M.P. (IT)
    Lanč, M. (CZ)
    Friess, K. (CZ)
    Vopička, O. (CZ)
    Izák, Pavel (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Jansen, J.C. (IT)
    Article number117460
    Source TitleJournal of Membrane Science. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0376-7388
    Roč. 594, JAN 15 (2020)
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordspolymer of intrinsic microporosity ; gas separation membrane ; humid gas permeation
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    OECD categoryChemical process engineering
    R&D ProjectsGA18-05484S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858
    UT WOS000495572700018
    EID SCOPUS85072567784
    DOI10.1016/j.memsci.2019.117460
    AnnotationThis manuscript describes the gas separation performance of PIM-2, a partially fluorinated linear copolymer synthesized from 5,5′,6,6′-tetrahydroxy-3,3,3′,3′-tetramethylspirobisindane (TTSBI) and decafluorobiphenyl (DFBP). As one of the early members of the family of polymers of intrinsic microporosity, it had never been tested as a gas separation membrane because of insufficient mechanical resistance. This has been solved only recently, allowing the preparation of robust self-standing films. Molecular modelling studies demonstrated a high fractional free volume (34%) and an elevated surface area (642m2 g−1), and the latter is in good agreement with experimental BET results. Pure gas permeabilities measured on a fixed-volume time-lag instrument at 1 barcompare well with the results of mixed separation tests on a variable volume setup from 1-6 bar(a). Molecular modelling and independent sorption measurements on a gravimetric sorption balance both show strong dualmode sorption behaviour, especially for CO2 and to a lesser extent for CH4. Temperature-dependent pure gas permeation measurements show typical Arrhenius behaviour, with a clear increase in the activation energy for diffusion with the increasing molecular size of the gas, indicating high size-selectivity. This is in agreement with the highly rigid PIM structure, determined by AFM force spectroscopy measurements. The dual-mode behaviour results in a moderate pressure dependence of the CO2 permeability and the CO2/N2 and CO2/CH4 selectivity, all slightly decreasing with increasing pressure. The presence of humidity in the gas stream has a remarkable small effect on the membrane performance, which is probably due to the high fluorine content and the consequently low water vapour solubility in the polymer, as confirmed by gravimetric sorption measurements. The manuscript describes an extensive study on the structure-property relationships in PIM-2.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0318877
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