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Selenium Incorporation to Amino Acids in Chlorella Cultures Grown in Phototrophic and Heterotrophic Regimes

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    SYSNO ASEP0524608
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleSelenium Incorporation to Amino Acids in Chlorella Cultures Grown in Phototrophic and Heterotrophic Regimes
    Author(s) Mylenko, Mykola (MBU-M) ORCID
    Vu, Dai Long (MBU-M) ORCID
    Kuta, Jan (MBU-M) ORCID
    Ranglová, Karolína (MBU-M) ORCID
    Kubáč, David (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Lakatos, Gergely Erno (MBU-M) ORCID
    Grivalský, Tomáš (MBU-M) ORCID
    Caporgano, Martin Pablo (MBU-M)
    Manoel, Joao Camara (MBU-M) ORCID
    Kopecký, Jiří (MBU-M) ORCID
    Masojídek, Jiří (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Hrouzek, Pavel (MBU-M) ORCID
    Source TitleJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. - : American Chemical Society - ISSN 0021-8561
    Roč. 68, č. 6 (2020), s. 1654-1665
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsChlorella ; microalgae ; selenium
    Subject RIVEI - Biotechnology ; Bionics
    OECD categoryAgricultural biotechnology and food biotechnology
    R&D ProjectsLO1416 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Research InfrastructureRECETOX II - 90051 - Masarykova univerzita
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportMBU-M - RVO:61388971
    UT WOS000514256200016
    EID SCOPUS85079331947
    DOI10.1021/acs.jafc.9b06196
    AnnotationMicroalgae accumulate bioavailable selenium-containing amino acids (Se-AAs), and these are useful as a food supplement. While this accumulation has been studied in phototrophic algal cultures, little data exists for heterotrophic cultures. We have determined the Se-AAs content, selenium/sulfur (Se/S) substitution rates, and overall Se accumulation balance in photo-and heterotrophic Chlorella cultures. Laboratory trials revealed that heterotrophic cultures tolerate Se doses, similar to 8-fold higher compared to phototrophic cultures, resulting in a similar to 2-3-fold higher Se-AAs content. In large-scale experiments, both cultivation regimes provided comparable Se-AAs content. Outdoor phototrophic cultures accumulated up to 400 mu g g(-1) of total Se-AAs and exhibited a high level of Se/S substitution (5-10%) with 30-60% organic/total Se embedded in the biomass. A slightly higher content of Se-AAs and ratio of Se/S substitution was obtained for a heterotrophic culture in pilot-scale fermentors. The data presented here shows that heterotrophic Chlorella cultures provide an alternative for Se-enriched biomass production and provides information on Se-AAs content and speciation in different cultivation regimes.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Microbiology
    ContactEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Year of Publishing2021
    Electronic addresshttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acs.jafc.9b06196
Number of the records: 1  

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