Issue 38, 2022

Silicon-bridged (1→1)-disaccharides: an umpoled glycomimetic scaffold

Abstract

Modification of the carbohydrate scaffold is an important theme in drug and vaccine discovery. Therefore, the preparation of novel types of glycomimetics is of interest in synthetic carbohydrate chemistry. In this manuscript, we present an early investigation of the synthesis, structure, and conformational behaviour of (1→1)-Si-disaccharides as a novel type of glycomimetics arising from the replacement of interglycosidic oxygen with a dimethyl-, methylpropyl-, or diisopropylsilyl linkage. We accomplished the preparation of this unusual group of umpoled compounds by the reaction of lithiated glycal or 2-oxyglycal units with dialkyldichlorosilanes. We demonstrated the good stability of the “Si-glycosidic” linkage under acidic conditions even at elevated temperatures. Next, we described the conformational landscape of these compounds by the combination of in silico modelling with spectroscopic and crystallographic methods. Finally, we explained the observed conformational flexibility of these compounds by the absence of gauche stabilizing effects that are typically at play in natural carbohydrates.

Graphical abstract: Silicon-bridged (1→1)-disaccharides: an umpoled glycomimetic scaffold

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
27 Jun 2022
Accepted
14 Jul 2022
First published
14 Jul 2022

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2022,20, 7613-7621

Silicon-bridged (1→1)-disaccharides: an umpoled glycomimetic scaffold

J. Choutka, M. Kratochvíl, I. Císařová, R. Pohl, J. Kaminský and K. Parkan, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2022, 20, 7613 DOI: 10.1039/D2OB01161A

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements