Skip to main content
Log in

Two-Directional Stress-Free Comb Sample for Weld Study by Neutron Diffraction

  • Published:
Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Neutron diffraction is a powerful tool for investigations of residual stresses in bulk polycrystalline samples. The method is based on measuring the relative change in the spacing, d, in the stressed lattice with respect to the reference, or stress-free, spacing d0. Therefore, the precision of measuring the stress strongly depends on the precision of measuring d0. Conventional stress-free comb sample with teeth in the normal direction considerably simplifies measurement of d0 in welds. However, it has been shown that in a thick weld, a “too long tooth” may contain residual stress. In this study, the idea of two-directional comb sample is proposed. Experiments have shown more complete stress relief in this comb type.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. M. E. Fitzpatrick and A. Lodini, Analysis of Residual Stress by Diffraction using Neutron and Synchrotron Radiation (Taylor & Francis, London, 2003).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. G. A. Webster, Polycrystalline Materials – Determinations of Residual Stresses by Neutron Diffraction (ISO/TTA3 Technology Trends Assessment, Geneva, 2001).

  3. P. J. Withers, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 37, 596 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. P. J. Withers, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 37, 607 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. T. Hutchings, P. J. Withers, T. M. Holden, and T. Lorentzen, Introduction to the Characterization of Residual Stress by Neutron Diffraction (Taylor & Francis, London, 2005).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Paradowska, T. R. Finlayson, J. W. H. Price, R. Ibrahim, A. Steuwer, and M. Ripley, Phys. B (Amsterdam, Neth.) 385386, 904 (2006).

  7. M. Rogante, Phys. B (Amsterdam, Neth.) 276, 202 (2000).

  8. D. J. Hughes, M. N. James, D. G. Hatting, and P. J. Webster, J. Neutron Res. 11, 289 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. G. A. Webster and R. C. Wimpory, J. Neutron Res. 9, 281 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. P. J. Webster, N. Ananthaviravakumar, D. J. Hughes, G. Mills, V. Preston, H. R. Shercliff, and P. J. Withers, Appl. Phys. A: Mater. Sci. Process. 74, 1421 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Ganguly, L. Edwards, and M. E. Fitzpatrick, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 528, 1226 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. V. T. Em, I. D. Karpov, V. A. Somenkov, V. P. Glazkov, A. M. Balagurov, V. V. Sumin, P. Mikula, and J. Ŝaroun, Phys. B (Amsterdam, Neth.) 551, 413 (2018).

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This work was performed using the equipment of Unique Scientific Facility NRC IR-8.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. D. Karpov.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Karpov, I.D., Em, V.T. & Mikula, P. Two-Directional Stress-Free Comb Sample for Weld Study by Neutron Diffraction. J. Surf. Investig. 14 (Suppl 1), S82–S84 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451020070204

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451020070204

Keywords:

Navigation