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Substituted 2-hydroxy-N-(arylalkyl)benzamide sensitizes cancer cells to metabolic stress by disrupting actin cytoskeleton and inhibiting autophagic flux
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SYSNO ASEP 0467237 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Substituted 2-hydroxy-N-(arylalkyl)benzamide sensitizes cancer cells to metabolic stress by disrupting actin cytoskeleton and inhibiting autophagic flux Author(s) Pachnikova, G. (CZ)
Uldrijan, S. (CZ)
Imramovský, A. (CZ)
Kryštof, Vladimír (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Slaninová, I. (CZ)Number of authors 5 Source Title Toxicology in Vitro. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0887-2333
Roč. 37, DEC (2016), s. 70-78Number of pages 9 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords hepatocellular-carcinoma cells ; sorafenib ; apoptosis ; death ; maturation ; membrane ; melanoma ; Actin ; Autophagy ; Melanoma ; Metabolic stress ; Sorafenib ; Substituted 2-hydroxy-N-(arylalkyl)benzamide Subject RIV CE - Biochemistry Institutional support UEB-Q - RVO:61389030 UT WOS 000387198300009 DOI 10.1016/j.tiv.2016.09.006 Annotation N-((R)-1-(4-chlorophenylcarbamoy1)-2-phenylethyl)-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzamide (Compound 6k), was recently isolated during the preparation of amino adds esters with salicylanilides. We show here that 6k disrupts the dynamics of actin cytoskeleton in human melanoma cells, affecting processes essential for the maintenance and expansion of tumours such as cell adlision, motility, proliferation, vesicular transport, and autophagic flux. We demonstrated that inhibition of autophagy by 6k increased the sensitivity of melanoma cells to metabolic stress induced by rotenone or nutrient starvation and potentiated the anti-proliferative activity of small molecule multikinase inhibitor sorafenib. Since autophagy plays an important role in survival of cancer cells subjected to chemotherapy, the above mentioned properties are interesting from clinical point of view as 6k could promote metabolic stress within the tumour microenvironment and potentiate the effect of cytostatics in combination therapy. Workplace Institute of Experimental Botany Contact David Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469 Year of Publishing 2017
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