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Anti-angiogenic effects of novel cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors with a pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine scaffold

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    SYSNO ASEP0463991
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleAnti-angiogenic effects of novel cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors with a pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine scaffold
    Author(s) Zhang, S. (DK)
    Ulrich, M. (DE)
    Gromnicka, A. (DE)
    Havlíček, Libor (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Kryštof, Vladimír (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Jorda, Radek (UEB-Q) ORCID, RID
    Strnad, Miroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Vollmar, A. M. (DE)
    Zahler, S. (DE)
    Source TitleBritish Journal of Pharmacology. - : Wiley - ISSN 0007-1188
    Roč. 173, č. 17 (2016), s. 2645-2656
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    KeywordsCELL-CYCLE ; PURINE ANALOGS ; CONCISE GUIDE
    Subject RIVFD - Oncology ; Hematology
    R&D ProjectsGA14-19590S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000383258400007
    DOI10.1111/bph.13546
    AnnotationCyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) has recently emerged as an attractive target in several tumour entities. Inhibition of CDK5 has been shown to have anti-angiogenic effects in vitro and in vivo. However, potent inhibitors of CDK5, which can be applied in vivo, are still scarce. We have recently developed a new series of 5-substituted 3-isopropyl-7-[4-(2-pyridyl)benzyl]amino-1(2)H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines that show a preference for inhibiting CDK5 and tested them in vitro and in vivo in a murine model of hepatocellular carcinoma.
    All compounds were initially examined for effects on proliferation of HUVECs. The most potent compounds were then tested on migration, and one of them, LGR2674, was selected for assessing effects on nuclear fragmentation, cell cycle, cell viability and metabolic activity. Furthermore, LGR2674 was tested in a tube formation assay and in vivo in a murine model of hepatocellular carcinoma, induced by s.c. injection of HUH7 cells (measurement of in vivo toxicity, tumour vascularization, tumour cell proliferation and tumour size).
    LGR2674 showed an EC50 in the low nanomolar range in the proliferation and migration assays. Cytotoxic effects started at 50 nM, a concentration that did not influence the cell cycle. In vivo, LGR2674 was well tolerated and caused a clear reduction in vessel density in the tumours; also tumour cell proliferation was inhibited and tumour growth retarded.
    Pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine is a novel scaffold for the development of potent CDK inhibitors with in vivo potential. Such structures are good candidates for broadening our pharmacological arsenal against various tumours.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Experimental Botany
    ContactDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Year of Publishing2017
Number of the records: 1  

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