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Photodebromination of Opaque Slurries Using Titania-Coated Mercury Electrodeless Discharge Lamps.

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    SYSNO ASEP0461703
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JOstatní články
    TitlePhotodebromination of Opaque Slurries Using Titania-Coated Mercury Electrodeless Discharge Lamps.
    Author(s) Kaštánek, František (UCHP-M) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Církva, Vladimír (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Kmentová, Hana (UCHP-M)
    Kaštánek, P. (CZ)
    Šolcová, Olga (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Source TitleJournal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology - ISSN 2458-9403
    Roč. 3, č. 7 (2016), s. 5262-5267
    Number of pages6 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryDE - Germany
    Keywordsphotocatalysis ; electrodeless discharge lamp ; polybrominated diphenyl ethers
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    R&D ProjectsTA04020700 GA TA ČR - Technology Agency of the Czech Republic (TA ČR)
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858
    AnnotationDegradation of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE209) dissolved in n-hexane and in the mixture of n-hexane with water and microglass beads using microwave assisted photoreaction was examined. A novel electrodeless discharge lamp coated with titania oxide (anatase) and placed in a microwave field directly in a bulk of suspension was used to generate UV/Vis radiation. This method enhances penetration of UV/Vis light. Positive microwave effects (probably only heat effects) compensate relatively low irradiance intensity of UV/Vis generated in a microwave field.
    The rate of BDE209 congener debromination was high and reaction efficiency after 240 minutes of BDE209 dehalogenation exceeded 99% even with high concentrations of 10 000 ng/mL. Similarly, the pathway of PBDE photodebromination by successive losses of bromine atoms was confirmed as the main initial pathway, in some cases also influenced by PBDE substitution patterns. Lower brominated congeners, including BDE28, were determined.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2017
Number of the records: 1  

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