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Distance matters. Assessing socioeconomic impacts of the Dukovany nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic: Local perceptions and statistical evidence

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    SYSNO ASEP0460723
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleDistance matters. Assessing socioeconomic impacts of the Dukovany nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic: Local perceptions and statistical evidence
    Author(s) Frantál, Bohumil (UGN-S) RID, ORCID
    Malý, Jiří (UGN-S) ORCID, SAI, RID
    Ouředníček, M. (CZ)
    Nemeškal, J. (CZ)
    Number of authors4
    Source TitleMoravian Geographical Reports. - : Ústav geoniky AV ČR, v. v. i. - ISSN 1210-8812
    Roč. 24, č. 1 (2016), s. 2-13
    Number of pages11 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCZ - Czech Republic
    Keywordsnuclear power plant impacts ; spatial analysis ; risk perceptions
    Subject RIVDE - Earth Magnetism, Geodesy, Geography
    R&D ProjectsEE2.3.20.0025 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Institutional supportUGN-S - RVO:68145535
    UT WOS000373436400001
    EID SCOPUS84964977623
    DOI10.1515/mgr-2016-0001
    AnnotationThe effect of geographical distance on the extent of socioeconomic impacts of the Dukovany nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic is assessed by combining two different research approaches. First, we survey how people
    living in municipalities in the vicinity of the power plant perceive impacts on their personal quality of life.
    Second, we explore the effects of the power plant on regional development by analysing long-term statistical data about the unemployment rate, the share of workers in the energy sector and overall job opportunities in the respective municipalities. The results indicate that the power plant has had significant positive impacts on surrounding communities both as perceived by residents and as evidenced by the statistical data. The level of impacts is, however, significantly influenced by the spatial and social distances of communities and individuals from the power plant. The perception of positive impacts correlates with geographical proximity to the power plant, while the hypothetical distance where positive effects on the quality of life are no longer perceived was estimated at about 15 km. Positive effects are also more likely to be reported by highly educated, young and middle-aged and economically active persons, whose work is connected to the power plant.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Geonics
    ContactLucie Gurková, lucie.gurkova@ugn.cas.cz, Tel.: 596 979 354
    Year of Publishing2017
    Electronic addresshttp://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mgr.2016.24.issue-1/mgr-2016-0001/mgr-2016-0001.xml?format=INT
Number of the records: 1  

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