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Pan-African phylogeny of Mus (subgenus Nannomys) reveals one of the most successful mammal radiations in Africa
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SYSNO ASEP 0437959 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Pan-African phylogeny of Mus (subgenus Nannomys) reveals one of the most successful mammal radiations in Africa Author(s) Bryja, Josef (UBO-W) RID, SAI, ORCID
Mikula, Ondřej (UBO-W) RID, SAI, ORCID
Šumbera, R. (CZ)
Meheretu, Y. (ET)
Aghová, Tatiana (UBO-W) ORCID, SAI
Lavrenchenko, L. A. (RU)
Mazoch, Vladimír (UBO-W) RID, ORCID
Oguge, N. (KE)
Mbau, J. S. (KE)
Welegerima, K. (ET)
Amundala, N. (CG)
Colyn, M. (FR)
Leirs, H. (BE)
Verheyen, E. (BE)Number of authors 14 Source Title BMC Evolutionary Biology. - : BioMed Central - ISSN 1471-2148
Roč. 14, č. 256 (2014), s. 256Number of pages 20 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords Biogeography ; Tropical Africa ; Molecular phylogeny ; Pygmy mice ; Plio-Pleistocene climatic fluctuations ; Divergence timing ; Muridae (Murinae) ; Mus minutoides ; Phylogeography ; DNA barcoding Subject RIV EG - Zoology R&D Projects GAP506/10/0983 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Institutional support UBO-W - RVO:68081766 UT WOS 000347198900001 EID SCOPUS 84924079587 DOI 10.1186/s12862-014-0256-2 Annotation We performed comprehensive genetic analysis of 657 individuals of Nannomys collected at approximately 300 localities across the whole sub-Saharan Africa. Phylogenetic reconstructions based on mitochondrial (CYTB) and nuclear (IRBP) genes identified five species groups and three monotypic ancestral lineages. We provide evidence for important cryptic diversity and we defined and mapped the distribution of 27 molecular operational taxonomic units (MOTUs) that may correspond to presumable species. Biogeographical reconstructions based on data spanning all of Africa modified the previous evolutionary scenarios. First divergences occurred in Eastern African mountains soon after the colonization of the continent and the remnants of these old divergences still occur there, represented by long basal branches of M. (previously Muriculus) imberbis and two undescribed species from Ethiopia and Malawi. The radiation in drier lowland habitats associated with the decrease of body size is much younger, occurred mainly in a single lineage (called the minutoides group, and especially within the species M. minutoides), and was probably linked to aridification and climatic fluctuations in middle Pliocene/Pleistocene. We discovered very high cryptic diversity in African pygmy mice making the genus Mus one of the richest genera of African mammals. Our taxon sampling allowed reliable phylogenetic and biogeographic reconstructions that (together with detailed distributional data of individual MOTUs) provide a solid basis for further evolutionary, ecological and epidemiological studies of this important group of rodents. Workplace Institute of Vertebrate Biology Contact Hana Slabáková, slabakova@ivb.cz, Tel.: 543 422 524 Year of Publishing 2015
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