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Long-hole destress blasting for rockburst control during deep underground coal mining
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SYSNO ASEP 0394628 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Long-hole destress blasting for rockburst control during deep underground coal mining Author(s) Koníček, Petr (UGN-S) RID, ORCID
Souček, Kamil (UGN-S) RID, ORCID
Staš, Lubomír (UGN-S) RID, ORCID
Singh, R. (IN)Number of authors 4 Source Title International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1365-1609
-, č. 61 (2013), s. 141-153Number of pages 13 s. Publication form Online - E Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords Ostrava - Karvina Coal basin ; longwall mining ; rockbursts ; destress blasting Subject RIV DH - Mining, incl. Coal Mining R&D Projects ED2.1.00/03.0082 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Institutional support UGN-S - RVO:68145535 UT WOS 000320494600012 DOI 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2013.02.001 Annotation The Lazy Colliery in the Ostrava–Karvina Coalfield of the Upper Silesian Coal Basin adopted modern longwall technology for an underground extraction of coal seam No. 504. This coal seam is located at a cover depth of around 700 m. The seam thickness varied from 3.1 m to 5.0 m in the selected longwall panel. Two overlying coal seams, Nos. 512 and 530 experienced mining at average heights of 58 m and 75 m, respectively, from the planned working horizon of the seam No. 504. The proposed longwall panel was adversely situated below goaf edges of the workings in these two overlying extracted seams. An analysis of the inter-burden rock mass among these coal seams showed the presence of strong, massive strata of sandstones and conglomerates with uniaxial compressive strength values between 70 MPa and 120 MPa. The stress is measured at different mining stages by Compact Conical-ended Borehole Monitoring (CCBM). A simple laboratory test of the coal sample found a high value of the ratio of the elastic deformation to the total deformation (>0.8), indicating the energy-storing characteristic (prone to burst/bump) of the coal seam. Workplace Institute of Geonics Contact Lucie Gurková, lucie.gurkova@ugn.cas.cz, Tel.: 596 979 354 Year of Publishing 2014
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