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Anti-Cancer Efficacy of Silybin Derivatives - A Structure-Activity Relationship
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SYSNO ASEP 0392676 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Anti-Cancer Efficacy of Silybin Derivatives - A Structure-Activity Relationship Author(s) Agarwal, Ch. (US)
Wadhwa, R. (US)
Deep, G. (US)
Biedermann, David (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
Gažák, Radek (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
Křen, Vladimír (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
Agarwal, R. (US)Source Title PLoS ONE. - : Public Library of Science - ISSN 1932-6203
Roč. 8, č. 3 (2013), e00074Number of pages 11 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords Silybin ; silibinin ; anti-cancer efficacy Subject RIV CE - Biochemistry R&D Projects ME10027 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Institutional support MBU-M - RVO:61388971 UT WOS 000317262200079 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0060074 Annotation Silybin or silibinin, a flavonolignan isolated from Milk thistle seeds, is one of the popular dietary supplements and has been extensively studied for its antioxidant, hepatoprotective and anti-cancer properties. We have envisioned that potency of silybin could be further enhanced through suitable modification/s in its chemical structure. Accordingly, here, we synthesized and characterized a series of silybin derivatives namely 2,3-dehydrosilybin (DHS), 7-O-methylsilybin (7OM), 7-Ogalloylsilybin (7OG), 7,23-disulphatesilybin (DSS), 7-O-palmitoylsilybin (7OP), and 23-O-palmitoylsilybin (23OP); and compared their anti-cancer efficacy using human bladder cancer HTB9, colon cancer HCT116 and prostate carcinoma PC3 cells. In all the 3 cell lines, DHS, 7OM and 7OG demonstrated better growth inhibitory effects and compared to silybin, while other silybin derivatives showed lesser or no efficacy. Next, we prepared the optical isomers (A and B) of silybin, DHS, 7OM and 7OG, and compared their anti-cancer efficacy. Isomers of these three silybin derivatives also showed better efficacy compared with respective silybin isomers, but in each, there was no clear cut silybin A versus B isomer activity preference Workplace Institute of Microbiology Contact Eliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231 Year of Publishing 2014
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