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Optimization of sol-gel/pyrolysis routes to silicon oxycarbide glasses

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0381149
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleOptimization of sol-gel/pyrolysis routes to silicon oxycarbide glasses
    Author(s) Strachota, Adam (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Černý, Martin (USMH-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Chlup, Zdeněk (UFM-A) RID, ORCID
    Šlouf, Miroslav (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Hromádková, Jiřina (UMCH-V) RID
    Pleštil, Josef (UMCH-V) RID
    Šandová, Hana (UMCH-V)
    Glogar, Petr (USMH-B) RID
    Sucharda, Zbyněk (USMH-B)
    Havelcová, Martina (USMH-B) RID, ORCID
    Schweigstillová, Jana (USMH-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Dlouhý, Ivo (UFM-A) RID, ORCID
    Kozák, Vladislav (UFM-A) RID, ORCID
    Source TitleJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0022-3093
    Roč. 358, č. 20 (2012), s. 2771-2782
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordssilicon oxycarbide ; siloxane ; pyrolysis
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    Subject RIV - cooperationInstitute of Rock Structure and Mechanics - Composite Materials
    Institute of Physics of Materials - Materials Fatigue, Friction Mechanics
    R&D ProjectsGA106/09/1101 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    CEZAV0Z40500505 - UMCH-V (2005-2011)
    AV0Z30460519 - USMH-B (2005-2011)
    AV0Z20410507 - UFM-A (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000309647400008
    DOI10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2012.06.027
    AnnotationThe optimization of the synthesis of silicon oxycarbide ceramics via the sol–gel/pyrolysis route is described, starting from several alkylalkoxysilanes and vinylalkoxysilanes. The main aim was to achieve low weight losses during cure and pyrolysis and also a compact ceramics morphology. The theoretical composition of the pyrolysates was changed between SiO1.5C and SiO1.2C2.3, by varying monomer types and ratios. An assessment of the real composition was performed using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The smallest weight losses were obtained for the resins based on vinyltriethoxysilane and dimethyldiethoxysilane which were additionally modified by the addition of a small amount of boric acid. Somewhat higher weight losses combined with the best toughness were found for resins based on non-vinylated silsesquioxane with a low content on linear dimethylsiloxane units. As an alternative, a precursor (SiO0.9C2.8) was prepared via hydrosilylation, based on cyclic dimethylsiloxane oligomers interconnected to a network, but its weight losses were higher than those of sol–gel silicon oxycarbide.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2013
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