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Physiological and transcriptome profiling of Chlorella sorokiniana: A study on azo dye wastewater decolorization

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    SYSNO ASEP0579195
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitlePhysiological and transcriptome profiling of Chlorella sorokiniana: A study on azo dye wastewater decolorization
    Author(s) Tarbajová, V. (CZ)
    Koláčková, M. (CZ)
    Chaloupsky, P. (CZ)
    Dobešová, M. (CZ)
    Cápal, Petr (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Pilát, Zdeněk (UPT-D) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Samek, Ota (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Zemánek, Pavel (UPT-D) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Švec, P. (CZ)
    Skopalová Štěrbová, D. (CZ)
    Vaculovičová, M. (CZ)
    Richtera, L. (CZ)
    Pérez-de-Mora, A. (DE)
    Adam, V. (CZ)
    Húska, D. (CZ)
    Number of authors15
    Article number132450
    Source TitleJournal of Hazardous Materials. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0304-3894
    Roč. 460, 15 October (2023)
    Number of pages12 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordspigment ; Microalgae ; bioremediation ; RNA-seq ; Raman micro-spectroscopy ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
    Subject RIVCB - Analytical Chemistry, Separation
    OECD categoryAnalytical chemistry
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUPT-D - RVO:68081731 ; UEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS001163085400001
    EID SCOPUS85170692338
    DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132450
    AnnotationOver decades, synthetic dyes have become increasingly dominated by azo dyes posing a significant environmental risk due to their toxicity. Microalgae-based systems may offer an alternative for treatment of azo dye effluents to conventional physical-chemical methods. Here, microalgae were tested to decolorize industrial azo dye wastewater (ADW). Chlorella sorokiniana showed the highest decolorization efficiency in a preliminary screening test. Subsequently, the optimization of the experimental design resulted in 70% decolorization in a photobioreactor. Tolerance of this strain was evidenced using multiple approaches (growth and chlorophyll content assays, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and antioxidant level measurements). Raman microspectroscopy was employed for the quantification of ADW-specific compounds accumulated by the microalgal biomass. Finally, RNA-seq revealed the transcriptome profile of C. sorokiniana exposed to ADW for 72 h. Activated DNA repair and primary metabolism provided sufficient energy for microalgal growth to overcome the adverse toxic conditions. Furthermore, several transporter genes, oxidoreductases-, and glycosyltransferases-encoding genes were upregulated to effectively sequestrate and detoxify the ADW. This work demonstrates the potential utilization of C. sorokiniana as a tolerant strain for industrial wastewater treatment, emphasizing the regulation of its molecular mechanisms to cope with unfavorable growth conditions.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Scientific Instruments
    ContactMartina Šillerová, sillerova@ISIBrno.Cz, Tel.: 541 514 178
    Year of Publishing2024
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389423017338
Number of the records: 1  

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