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COVID-19 and Preexisting Comorbidities: Risks, Synergies, and Clinical Outcomes

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0558632
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleCOVID-19 and Preexisting Comorbidities: Risks, Synergies, and Clinical Outcomes
    Author(s) Bigdelou, B. (US)
    Sepand, M. (US)
    Najafikhoshnoo, S. (US)
    Negrete, J. (US)
    Sharaf, M. (SA)
    Ho, J. (US)
    Sullivan, I. (US)
    Chauhan, Prashant (BC-A) ORCID, RID
    Etter, M. (CH)
    Shekarian, T. (CH)
    Liang, O. (US)
    Hutter, G. (CH)
    Esfandiarpour, R. (US)
    Zanganeh, S. (US)
    Number of authors14
    Article number890517
    Source TitleFrontiers in Immunology. - : Frontiers Media - ISSN 1664-3224
    Roč. 13, MAY (2022)
    Number of pages16 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    Keywordsinsulin-resistance ; sex-differences ; adipose-tissue ; cytokine storm ; liver-disease ; alcohol-use ; coronavirus ; infections ; obesity ; mechanisms ; coronavirus disease 2019 ; covid-19 ; immune responses ; cancer ; cardiovascular disease ; diabetes ; treatment implications
    Subject RIVEC - Immunology
    OECD categoryImmunology
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportBC-A - RVO:60077344
    UT WOS000811304700001
    EID SCOPUS85132081170
    DOI10.3389/fimmu.2022.890517
    AnnotationSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its associated symptoms, named coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), have rapidly spread worldwide, resulting in the declaration of a pandemic. When several countries began enacting quarantine and lockdown policies, the pandemic as it is now known truly began. While most patients have minimal symptoms, approximately 20% of verified subjects are suffering from serious medical consequences. Co-existing diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and others, have been shown to make patients more vulnerable to severe outcomes from COVID-19 by modulating host-viral interactions and immune responses, causing severe infection and mortality. In this review, we outline the putative signaling pathways at the interface of COVID-19 and several diseases, emphasizing the clinical and molecular implications of concurring diseases in COVID-19 clinical outcomes. As evidence is limited on co-existing diseases and COVID-19, most findings are preliminary, and further research is required for optimal management of patients with comorbidities.
    WorkplaceBiology Centre (since 2006)
    ContactDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.890517/full
Number of the records: 1  

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