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The Effect of Variable Light Source and Light Intensity on the Growth of Three Algal Species

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    SYSNO ASEP0557082
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleThe Effect of Variable Light Source and Light Intensity on the Growth of Three Algal Species
    Author(s) Bialevich, Vitali (MBU-M) RID
    Zachleder, Vilém (MBU-M) ORCID
    Bišová, Kateřina (MBU-M) RID
    Article number1293
    Source TitleCells. - : MDPI
    Roč. 11, č. 8 (2022)
    Number of pages16 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    Keywordschlamydomonas-reinhardtii ; emitting-diodes ; lipid-content ; cell-cycle ; microalgae ; photosynthesis ; chlorella ; accumulation ; temperature ; cultivation ; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii ; Parachlorella kessleri ; Desmodesmus quadricauda ; light intensity ; cell growth ; led ; fluorescent tube
    Subject RIVEE - Microbiology, Virology
    OECD categoryCell biology
    R&D ProjectsGA19-12607S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportMBU-M - RVO:61388971
    UT WOS000786870100001
    EID SCOPUS85128166604
    DOI10.3390/cells11081293
    AnnotationLight is the essential energy source for autotrophically growing organisms, including microalgae. Both light intensity and light quality affect cell growth and biomass composition. Here we used three green algae-Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Desmodesmus quadricauda, and Parachlorella kessleri-to study the effects of different light intensities and light spectra on their growth. Cultures were grown at three different light intensities (100, 250, and 500 mu mol m(-2) s(-1)) and three different light sources: fluorescent lamps, RGB LEDs, and white LEDs. Cultures of Desmodesmus quadricauda and Parachlorella kessleri were saturated at 250 mu mol m(-2) s(-1), and further increasing the light intensity did not improve their growth. Chlamydomonas reinhardtii cultures did not reach saturation under the conditions used. All species usually divide into more than two daughter cells by a mechanism called multiple fission. Increasing light intensity resulted in an increase in maximum cell size and division into more daughter cells. In Parachlorella kessleri cells, the concentration of photosynthetic pigments decreased with light intensity. Different light sources had no effect on algal growth or photosynthetic pigments. The results show a species-specific response of algae to light intensity and support the use of any white light source for their cultivation without negative effects on growth.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Microbiology
    ContactEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/8/1293
Number of the records: 1  

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