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Quantum Dots in Peroxidase-like Chemistry and Formamide-Based Hot Spring Synthesis of Nucleobases

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    SYSNO ASEP0556902
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleQuantum Dots in Peroxidase-like Chemistry and Formamide-Based Hot Spring Synthesis of Nucleobases
    Author(s) Nejdl, L. (CZ)
    Petera, Lukáš (UFCH-W) ORCID
    Šponer, J. (CZ)
    Zemánková, K. (CZ)
    Pavelicová, K. (CZ)
    Knížek, Antonín (UFCH-W) ORCID, RID, SAI
    Adam, V. (CZ)
    Vaculovičová, M. (CZ)
    Ivanek, Ondřej (UFCH-W)
    Ferus, Martin (UFCH-W) ORCID, RID
    Source TitleAstrobiology. - : Mary Ann Liebert - ISSN 1531-1074
    Roč. 22, č. 5 (2022)
    Number of pages11 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsnucleic-acid components ; prebiotic synthesis ; hydrogen-peroxide ; amino-acids ; miller-urey ; origin ; life ; nanozymes ; 1st ; degradation ; UV-induced nanoparticles ; Origin of life ; Metal ions ; Thiols ; Nanoparticle world ; Nanozymes ; Formamide
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGA19-03314S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    EF16_019/0000778 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS000776448100001
    EID SCOPUS85130255878
    DOI10.1089/ast.2021.0099
    AnnotationQuantum dots (QDs) are usually seen as artificial semiconductor particles exhibiting optical and electronic properties interesting for nanotechnological applications. However, they may also play a role in prebiotic chemistry. Starting from zinc acetate, cadmium acetate, and mercaptosuccinic acid, we demonstrate the formation of ZnCd QDs upon UV irradiation in prebiotic liquid formamide. We show that ZnCd QDs are able to increase the yield of RNA nucleobase synthesis from formamide up to 300 times, suggesting they might have served as universal catalysts in a primordial milieu. Based on the experimentally observed peroxidase-like activity of ZnCd QDs upon irradiation with visible light, we propose that QDs could be relevant to a broad variety of processes relating to the emergence of terrestrial life.
    WorkplaceJ. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry
    ContactMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0331018
Number of the records: 1  

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