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Structural dependence of crystallization in phosphorus-containing sodium aluminoborosilicate glasses

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0552884
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleStructural dependence of crystallization in phosphorus-containing sodium aluminoborosilicate glasses
    Author(s) Lu, P. (US)
    Kapoor, S. (IN)
    Kobera, Libor (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Brus, Jiří (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Goel, A. (US)
    Source TitleJournal of the American Ceramic Society. - : Wiley - ISSN 0002-7820
    Roč. 105, č. 4 (2022), s. 2556-2574
    Number of pages19 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordscrystals/crystallization ; glass ; glass-ceramics
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    OECD categoryPolymer science
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000728412500001
    EID SCOPUS85120828069
    DOI10.1111/jace.18256
    AnnotationThe article reports on the structural dependence of crystallization in Na2O–Al2O3–B2O3–P2O5–SiO2-based glasses over a broad compositional space. The structure of melt-quenched glasses has been investigated using 11B, 27Al, 29Si, and 31P magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR) spectroscopy, while the crystallization behavior has been followed using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive spectroscopy. In general, the integration of phosphate into the sodium aluminoborosilicate network is mainly accomplished via the formation of Al–O–P and B–O–P linkages with the possibility of formation of Si–O–P linkages playing only a minor role. In terms of crystallization, at low concentrations (≤5 mol.%), P2O5 promotes the crystallization of nepheline (NaAlSiO4), while at higher concentrations (≥10 mol.%), it tends to suppress (completely or incompletely depending on the glass chemistry) the crystallization in glasses. When correlating the structure of glasses with their crystallization behavior, the MAS NMR results highlight the importance of the substitution/replacement of Si–O–Al linkages by Al–O–P, Si–O–B, and B–O–P linkages in the suppression of nepheline crystallization in glasses. The results have been discussed in the context of (1) the problem of nepheline crystallization in Hanford high-level waste glasses and (2) designing vitreous waste forms for the immobilization of phosphate-rich dehalogenated Echem salt waste.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jace.18256
Number of the records: 1  

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