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Gas separation performance of carbon dioxide-selective poly(vinyl alcohol)-ionic liquid blend membranes: The effect of temperature, feed pressure and humidity.

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    SYSNO ASEP0552480
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleGas separation performance of carbon dioxide-selective poly(vinyl alcohol)-ionic liquid blend membranes: The effect of temperature, feed pressure and humidity.
    Author(s) Klepić, M. (CZ)
    Jansen, J.C. (IT)
    Fuoco, A. (IT)
    Esposito, E. (IT)
    Izák, Pavel (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Petrusová, Zuzana (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Vankelecom, Ivo F.J. (BE)
    Randová, A. (CZ)
    Fíla, V. (CZ)
    Lanč, M. (CZ)
    Friess, Karel (UCHP-M)
    Article number118812
    Source TitleSeparation and Purification Technology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1383-5866
    Roč. 270, SEP 1 (2021)
    Number of pages9 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsblend membrane ; transport properties ; ionic liquid ; poly (vinyl alcohol)
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    OECD categoryChemical process engineering
    R&D ProjectsEF16_026/0008413 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingOpen access with time embargo (02.09.2023)
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858
    UT WOS000652642100006
    EID SCOPUS85106297238
    DOI10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118812
    AnnotationMembrane separation technology is rapidly emerging as an alternative to traditional gas separation processes, and increasingly challenging separations require a constant search for new and better-performing materials. This paper reports the gas separation performance of a poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) membrane blended with 53 wt% of the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium dicyanamide ([EMIM][DCA]), known from our previous work as highly CO2/H-2 reverse-selective material, under different experimental conditions. The material properties of the solution-cast membranes are discussed and compared with the neat PVA polymer. Pure gas permeation measurements show a drastic increase of permeability for all gases (H-2, He, O-2, N-2, CH4, and CO2) compared to the neat polymer, with a change from diffusion-selective to sorption-selective behaviour. The gas permeability further increases over the temperature range from 25 degrees C to 55 degrees C and is accompanied by a decrease in selectivity for most gas pairs, in particular, CO2/N-2 and CO2/CH4, except for the H-2/CO2 gas pair. Mixed gas permeation measurements with the CO2/CH4 mixture show a beneficial effect of humidity on permeability and selectivity. This is supported by vapour sorption measurements, which show the high affinity of the membrane for water vapour and the vapour of lower alcohols.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0327596
Number of the records: 1  

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