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Chelators for treatment of iron and copper overload: shift from low-molecular-weight compounds to polymers
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SYSNO ASEP 0548168 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Chelators for treatment of iron and copper overload: shift from low-molecular-weight compounds to polymers Author(s) Hrubý, Martin (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Martínez, I. I. S. (DE)
Stephan, H. (DE)
Poučková, P. (CZ)
Beneš, J. (CZ)
Štěpánek, Petr (UMCH-V) RID, ORCIDArticle number 3969 Source Title Polymers. - : MDPI
Roč. 13, č. 22 (2021)Number of pages 21 s. Language eng - English Country CH - Switzerland Keywords iron ; copper ; polymer Subject RIV CD - Macromolecular Chemistry OECD category Polymer science R&D Projects GA19-01438S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UMCH-V - RVO:61389013 UT WOS 000724813200001 EID SCOPUS 85119718346 DOI 10.3390/polym13223969 Annotation Iron and copper are essential micronutrients needed for the proper function of every cell. However, in excessive amounts, these elements are toxic, as they may cause oxidative stress, resulting in damage to the liver and other organs. This may happen due to poisoning, as a side effect of thalassemia infusion therapy or due to hereditary diseases hemochromatosis or Wilson’s disease. The current golden standard of therapy of iron and copper overload is the use of low-molecular-weight chelators of these elements. However, these agents suffer from severe side effects, are often expensive and possess unfavorable pharmacokinetics, thus limiting the usability of such therapy. The emerging concepts are polymer-supported iron- and copper-chelating therapeutics, either for parenteral or oral use, which shows vivid potential to keep the therapeutic efficacy of low-molecular-weight agents, while avoiding their drawbacks, especially their side effects. Critical evaluation of this new perspective polymer approach is the purpose of this review article. Workplace Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry Contact Eva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358 Year of Publishing 2022 Electronic address https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3969
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