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Opportunities for an African greenhouse gas observation system

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    SYSNO ASEP0547430
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleOpportunities for an African greenhouse gas observation system
    Author(s) Merbold, L. (KE)
    Scholes, R. (ZA)
    Acosta, Manuel (UEK-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Beck, J. (NA)
    Bombelli, A. (IT)
    Fiedler, B. (DE)
    Grieco, E. (IT)
    Helmschrot, J. (NA)
    Hugo, W. (ZA)
    Kasurinen, V. (FI)
    Kim, D. G. (ET)
    Kortzinger, A. (DE)
    Leitner, S. (KE)
    Lopez-Ballesteros, A. (IE)
    Ndisi, M. (FR)
    Nickless, A. (GB)
    Salmon, E. (FI)
    Saunders, M. (IE)
    Skjelvan, I. (NO)
    Vermeulen, A. T. (SE)
    Kutsch, W. L. (FI)
    Number of authors21
    Source TitleRegional Environmental Change. - : Springer - ISSN 1436-3798
    Roč. 21, č. 4 (2021)
    Number of pages14 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryDE - Germany
    Keywordsenteric methane emissions ; land-use ; carbon ; livestock ; fluxes ; cattle ; n2o ; region ; budget ; build ; Climate ; Carbon dioxide ; Methane ; Nitrous oxide ; Environmental research infrastructure
    Subject RIVEH - Ecology, Behaviour
    OECD categoryEnvironmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
    R&D ProjectsLM2018123 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Research InfrastructureCzeCOS III - 90123 - Ústav výzkumu globální změny AV ČR, v. v. i.
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUEK-B - RVO:86652079
    UT WOS000707008800001
    EID SCOPUS85117295920
    DOI10.1007/s10113-021-01823-w
    AnnotationGlobal population projections foresee the biggest increase to occur in Africa with most of the available uncultivated land to ensure food security remaining on the continent. Simultaneously, greenhouse gas emissions are expected to rise due to ongoing land use change, industrialisation, and transport amongst other reasons with Africa becoming a major emitter of greenhouse gases globally. However, distinct knowledge on greenhouse gas emissions sources and sinks as well as their variability remains largely unknown caused by its vast size and diversity and an according lack of observations across the continent. Thus, an environmental research infrastructure-as being setup in other regions-is more needed than ever. Here, we present the results of a design study that developed a blueprint for establishing such an environmental research infrastructure in Africa. The blueprint comprises an inventory of already existing observations, the spatial disaggregation of locations that will enable to reduce the uncertainty in climate forcing's in Africa and globally as well as an overall estimated cost for such an endeavour of about 550 Meuro over the next 30 years. We further highlight the importance of the development of an e-infrastructure, the necessity for capacity development and the inclusion of all stakeholders to ensure African ownership.
    WorkplaceGlobal Change Research Institute
    ContactNikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10113-021-01823-w
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