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Subtelomeric assembly of a multi-gene pathway for antimicrobial defense compounds in cereals

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0546298
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleSubtelomeric assembly of a multi-gene pathway for antimicrobial defense compounds in cereals
    Author(s) Li, Y. (CN)
    Leveau, A. (GB)
    Zhao, Q. (US)
    Martin, A. (DE)
    Wegel, E. (GB)
    Orme, A. (GB)
    Karafiátová, Miroslava (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Vrána, Jan (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Steuernagel, B. (GB)
    Joynson, R. (GB)
    Louveau, T. (GB)
    Stephenson, M. J. (GB)
    Fan, D. (CN)
    Zhou, C. (CN)
    Tian, Q. (CN)
    Polturak, G. (GB)
    Casson, R. (GB)
    Hill, L. (GB)
    Moore, G. (GB)
    Melton, R. (GB)
    Hall, M. (GB)
    Wulff, B. B. H. (GB)
    Doležel, Jaroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Langdon, T.G. (GB)
    Han, B. (US)
    Osbourn, A. (GB)
    Number of authors44
    Article number2563
    Source TitleNature Communications. - : Nature Publishing Group
    Roč. 12, č. 1 (2021)
    Number of pages13 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    KeywordsIn Situ Hybridization ; Fluorescence ; Repetitive Sequences
    OECD categoryBiochemistry and molecular biology
    R&D ProjectsEF16_019/0000827 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000656449400002
    EID SCOPUS85105527354
    DOI10.1038/s41467-021-22920-8
    AnnotationNon-random gene organization in eukaryotes plays a significant role in genome evolution. Here, we investigate the origin of a biosynthetic gene cluster for production of defence compounds in oat—the avenacin cluster. We elucidate the structure and organisation of this 12-gene cluster, characterise the last two missing pathway steps, and reconstitute the entire pathway in tobacco by transient expression. We show that the cluster has formed de novo since the divergence of oats in a subtelomeric region of the genome that lacks homology with other grasses, and that gene order is approximately colinear with the biosynthetic pathway. We speculate that the positioning of the late pathway genes furthest away from the telomere may mitigate against a ‘self-poisoning’ scenario in which toxic intermediates accumulate as a result of telomeric gene deletions. Our investigations reveal a striking example of adaptive evolution underpinned by remarkable genome plasticity.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Experimental Botany
    ContactDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttp://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22920-8
Number of the records: 1  

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