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Metazachlor effect on poplar – Pioneer plant species for riparian buffers
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SYSNO ASEP 0544188 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Metazachlor effect on poplar – Pioneer plant species for riparian buffers Author(s) Maršík, Petr (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Zunová, Tereza (UEB-Q) ORCID
Vaněk, Tomáš (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Podlipná, Radka (UEB-Q) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 4 Article number 129711 Source Title Chemosphere. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0045-6535
Roč. 274, JUL (2021)Number of pages 7 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords Biotransformation ; Metazachlor ; Pesticides ; Phytotoxicity ; Poplar OECD category Biochemical research methods R&D Projects LTC17033 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) EF16_019/0000738 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UEB-Q - RVO:61389030 UT WOS 000642944800023 EID SCOPUS 85100014472 DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129711 Annotation Metazachlor belongs to one of the most used herbicides throughout the world. In order to prevent the contamination of water bodies by such herbicides, the riparian buffers are constructed. The selection of appropriate plant species for this purpose is necessary. In our project, we studied the possibility of grey poplar to uptake and biotransform metazachlor, along with the phytotoxic effect of metazachlor and its metabolites. We used two different models – suspension cultures and poplar regenerants cultivated in vitro. Our results show that the herbicide metazachlor is readily metabolized by both suspension cultures and regenerants to 16 detectable metabolites. The detailed scheme of biotransformation pathway in poplar tissue is presented for the first time. The profile of detected metabolites was approximately the same in poplar cell cultures and regenerants, but the ratio and amounts of particular compounds was significantly different. Generally, the highest concentration (peak area/mg of DW) of all metabolites was present in the roots, the only exception was lactate conjugate (deCl-MZCl-Lact), which accumulated in the cultivation media. Although the plants were not visibly affected by metazachlor or its metabolites, they showed changes in activity of antioxidant enzymes and increased content of phenolic substances, the indicators of stress. Workplace Institute of Experimental Botany Contact David Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469 Year of Publishing 2022 Electronic address http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129711
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