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Enhanced visible light-triggered antibacterial activity of carbon quantum dots/polyurethane nanocomposites by gamma rays induced pre-treatment

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    SYSNO ASEP0542909
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleEnhanced visible light-triggered antibacterial activity of carbon quantum dots/polyurethane nanocomposites by gamma rays induced pre-treatment
    Author(s) Budimir, M. (RS)
    Marković, Z. (RS)
    Vajďák, J. (CZ)
    Jovanović, S. (RS)
    Kubát, Pavel (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Humpolíček, P. (CZ)
    Mičušik, M. (SK)
    Danko, M. (SK)
    Barras, A. (FR)
    Milivojević, D. D. (RS)
    Špitalsky, Z. (SK)
    Boukherroub, R. (FR)
    Marković, B. T. (RS)
    Article number109499
    Source TitleRadiation Physics and Chemistry. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0969-806X
    Roč. 185, AUG 2021 (2021)
    Number of pages13 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    KeywordsAntibacterial photodynamic therapy ; Carbon quantum dots ; Gamma-irradiation ; Polymer-matrix composite ; Reactive oxygen species
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS000655300100004
    EID SCOPUS85105360471
    DOI10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109499
    AnnotationPersistent microbial contamination of medical implant surfaces is becoming a serious threat to public health. This is principally due to antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains and the formation of bacterial biofilms. The development of novel antibacterial materials that will effectively fight both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and prevent biofilm formation represents a big challenge for researchers in the last few decades. In the present work, we report an antibacterial hydrophobic carbon quantum dots/polyurethane nanocomposite (hCQD-PU), with enhanced antibacterial properties induced by pre-treatment with gamma-irradiation. Hydrophobic quantum dots (hCQDs), which are capable of generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon irradiation with low-power blue light (470 nm), have been integrated into the polyurethane (PU) polymer matrix to form a photoactive nanocomposite. To modify its physical and chemical properties and improve its antibacterial efficacy, various doses of gamma irradiation (1, 10, and 200 kGy) in the air environment were applied to the formed nanocomposite. Gamma-irradiation pre-treatment significantly influenced the rise in ROS production, therefore, the prooxidative activity under the blue-light illumination of hCQD-PU was also significantly improved. The best antibacterial activity was demonstrated by the hCQD-PU nanocomposite irradiated with a dose of 200 kGy, with the complete eradication of Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Gram-negative Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria after 15 min of exposure to the blue lamp.
    WorkplaceJ. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry
    ContactMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0320242
Number of the records: 1  

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