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Electron & Biomass Dynamics of Cyanothece Under Interacting Nitrogen & Carbon Limitations
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SYSNO ASEP 0542698 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Electron & Biomass Dynamics of Cyanothece Under Interacting Nitrogen & Carbon Limitations Author(s) Rabouille, S. (FR)
Campbell, Douglas Andrew (MBU-M)
Masuda, Takako (MBU-M) ORCID
Zavřel, Tomáš (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCID
Bernát, Gábor (MBU-M) ORCID
Polerecky, L. (NL)
Halsey, K. (US)
Eichner, Meri (MBU-M) ORCID, RID
Kotabová, Eva (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
Stephan, S. (DE)
Lukeš, Martin (MBU-M) ORCID
Claquin, P. (FR)
Bonomi-Barufi, J. (BR)
Lombardi, A. T. (BR)
Červený, Jan (UEK-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
Suggett, D. (AU)
Giordano, Mario (MBU-M) ORCID
Kromkamp, J. C. (NL)
Prášil, Ondřej (MBU-M) RID, ORCIDArticle number 617802 Source Title Frontiers in Microbiology. - : Frontiers Research Foundation - ISSN 1664-302X
Roč. 12, APR 9 2021 (2021)Number of pages 21 s. Language eng - English Country CH - Switzerland Keywords Cyanothece ; Crocosphaera subtropica ; photosynthesis ; light limitation ; carbon limitation ; nitrogen fixation Subject RIV EE - Microbiology, Virology OECD category Microbiology Subject RIV - cooperation Global Change Research Institute - Botanics R&D Projects EF16_027/0007990 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) GA20-17627S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) EF16_026/0008413 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) GA19-00973S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support MBU-M - RVO:61388971 ; UEK-B - RVO:86652079 UT WOS 000642535100001 EID SCOPUS 85104597360 DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2021.617802 Annotation Marine diazotrophs are a diverse group with key roles in biogeochemical fluxes linked to primary productivity. The unicellular, diazotrophic cyanobacterium Cyanothece is widely found in coastal, subtropical oceans. We analyze the consequences of diazotrophy on growth efficiency, compared to NO3--supported growth in Cyanothece, to understand how cells cope with N-2-fixation when they also have to face carbon limitation, which may transiently affect populations in coastal environments or during blooms of phytoplankton communities. When grown in obligate diazotrophy, cells face the double burden of a more ATP-demanding N-acquisition mode and additional metabolic losses imposed by the transient storage of reducing potential as carbohydrate, compared to a hypothetical N-2 assimilation directly driven by photosynthetic electron transport. Further, this energetic burden imposed by N-2-fixation could not be alleviated, despite the high irradiance level within the cultures, because photosynthesis was limited by the availability of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), and possibly by a constrained capacity for carbon storage. DIC limitation exacerbates the costs on growth imposed by nitrogen fixation. Therefore, the competitive efficiency of diazotrophs could be hindered in areas with insufficient renewal of dissolved gases and/or with intense phytoplankton biomass that both decrease available light energy and draw the DIC level down. Workplace Institute of Microbiology Contact Eliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231 Year of Publishing 2022 Electronic address https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.617802/full
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