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K+-specific importers Trk1 and Trk2 play different roles in Ca2+ homeostasis and signalling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells
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SYSNO ASEP 0542676 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title K+-specific importers Trk1 and Trk2 play different roles in Ca2+ homeostasis and signalling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells Author(s) Zimmermannová, Olga (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
Felcmanová, Kristina (FGU-C)
Sácká, Lenka (FGU-C)
Colinet, A. S. (BE)
Morsomme, P. (BE)
Sychrová, Hana (FGU-C) RID, ORCIDArticle number foab015 Source Title FEMS Yeast Research. - : Oxford University Press - ISSN 1567-1356
Roč. 21, č. 3 (2021)Number of pages 12 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords potassium ; calcium ; K+-transporter ; osmotic shock ; Trk1 ; Trk2 ; yeast Subject RIV EE - Microbiology, Virology OECD category Microbiology R&D Projects GA20-04420S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Method of publishing Limited access Institutional support FGU-C - RVO:67985823 UT WOS 000654733000002 EID SCOPUS 85104047228 DOI 10.1093/femsyr/foab015 Annotation The maintenance of K+ and Ca2+ homeostasis is crucial for many cellular functions. Potassium is accumulated in cells at high concentrations, while the cytosolic level of calcium, to ensure its signalling function, is kept at low levels and transiently increases in response to stresses. We examined Ca2+ homeostasis and Ca2+ signalling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains lacking plasma-membrane K+ influx (Trk1 and Trk2) or efflux (Tok1, Nha1 and Ena1-5) systems. The lack of K+ exporters slightly increased the cytosolic Ca2+, but did not alter the Ca2+ tolerance or Ca2+-stress response. In contrast, the K+-importers Trk1 and Trk2 play important and distinct roles in the maintenance of Ca2+ homeostasis. The presence of Trk1 was vital mainly for the growth of cells in the presence of high extracellular Ca2+, whilst the lack of Trk2 doubled steady-state intracellular Ca2+ levels. The absence of both K+ importers highly increased the Ca2+ response to osmotic or CaCl2 stresses and altered the balance between Ca2+ flux from external media and intracellular compartments. In addition, we found Trk2 to be important for the tolerance to high KCl and hygromycin B in cells growing on minimal media. All the data describe new interconnections between potassium and calcium homeostasis in S. cerevisiae. Workplace Institute of Physiology Contact Lucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400 Year of Publishing 2022 Electronic address https://doi.org/10.1093/femsyr/foab015
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