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Impact of three-month morphine withdrawal on rat brain cortex, hippocampus, striatum and cerebellum: proteomic and phosphoproteomic studies

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    SYSNO ASEP0542103
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleImpact of three-month morphine withdrawal on rat brain cortex, hippocampus, striatum and cerebellum: proteomic and phosphoproteomic studies
    Author(s) Ujčíková, Hana (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Hejnová, L. (CZ)
    Eckhardt, Adam (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Roubalová, Lenka (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Novotný, J. (CZ)
    Svoboda, Petr (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Article number104975
    Source TitleNeurochemistry International. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0197-0186
    Roč. 144, Mar (2021)
    Number of pages15 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordslong-term morphine withdrawal ; phosphoproteomic analysis ; nLC-MS ; label-free quantification ; 14-3-3 proteins
    Subject RIVED - Physiology
    OECD categoryPhysiology (including cytology)
    R&D ProjectsGA19-03295S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS000636076900001
    EID SCOPUS85100027342
    DOI10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104975
    AnnotationOpioid addiction is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and taking behavior, which is thought to result from persistent neuroadaptations. However, there is a lack of information about the changes at both the cellular and molecular levels occurring after cessation of drug administration. The aim of our study was to determine alterations of both phosphoproteome and proteome in selected brain regions of the rats (brain cortex, hippocampus, striatum, and cerebellum) 3 months after cessation of 10-day morphine treatment. Phosphoproteome profiling was performed by Pro-Q® Diamond staining. The gel-based proteomic approach accompanied by label-free quantification (MaxLFQ) was used for characterization of proteome changes.The phosphoproteomic analysis revealed the largest change in the hippocampus (14), only few altered proteins were detected in the forebrain cortex (5), striatum (4), and cerebellum (3). The change of total protein composition, determined by 2D electrophoresis followed by LFQ analysis, identified 22 proteins with significantly altered expression levels in the forebrain cortex, 19 proteins in the hippocampus, 12 in the striatum and 10 in the cerebellum. The majority of altered proteins were functionally related to energy metabolism and cytoskeleton reorganization. As the most important change we regard down-regulation of 14-3-3 proteins in rat cortex and hippocampus.Our findings indicate that i) different parts of the brain respond in a distinct manner to the protracted morphine withdrawal, ii) characterize changes of protein composition in these brain parts, and iii) enlarge the scope of evidence for adaptability and distinct neuroplasticity proceeding in the brain of drug-addicted organism.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Physiology
    ContactLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104975
Number of the records: 1  

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