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Real-time plasma position reflectometry system development and integration on COMPASS tokamak

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0534527
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleReal-time plasma position reflectometry system development and integration on COMPASS tokamak
    Author(s) Lourenço, P. D. (PT)
    Santos, J.M. (PT)
    Havránek, Aleš (UFP-V) ORCID
    Bogár, Ondrej (UFP-V) ORCID
    Havlíček, Josef (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Zajac, Jaromír (UFP-V) RID
    Silva, A. (PT)
    Batista, A.J.N. (PT)
    Hron, Martin (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Pánek, Radomír (UFP-V) RID
    Fernandes, H. (PT)
    Number of authors11
    Article number112017
    Source TitleFusion Engineering and Design. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0920-3796
    Roč. 160, November (2020)
    Number of pages11 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    KeywordsCOMPASS tokamak ; Distributed feedback ; MARTe framework ; Plasma position reflectometry ; Real-time
    Subject RIVBL - Plasma and Gas Discharge Physics
    OECD categoryFluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)
    R&D ProjectsLM2015045 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    EF16_019/0000768 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUFP-V - RVO:61389021
    UT WOS000588143300085
    EID SCOPUS85091996338
    DOI10.1016/j.fusengdes.2020.112017
    AnnotationO-mode frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) reflectometry provides an alternative to magnetic measurements in the determination of the plasma separatrix position for plasma position control. This type of measurement proves to be particularly attractive for the control of future fusion reactors where the harsh radiation environment may damage magnetic probes or induce non-compensable measurement drifts. Plasma position reflectometry (PPR), first demonstrated in ASDEX-Upgrade, is a control technique that is increasingly important to validate in diversified experimental devices and relevant plasma regimes. The COMPASS tokamak provides suitable conditions for such advanced demonstrations and regular PPR operation and development, thanks to its O-mode reflectometer and Multi-Threaded Application Real-Time executor (MARTe) based real-time control system. Herein we present the integration of a PPR system on COMPASS, both at hardware and software levels. Reflectometry swept measurements require signals to be acquired in bursts of data and streamed to the corresponding MARTe-PPR node through PCIe® fibre-optic links. The data transferred in real-time is used to reconstruct the radial density profiles from which the outer separatrix position is estimated. This estimate is then delivered to the central MARTe controller node via a dedicated Xilinx® Aurora® link at a rate matching COMPASS's 500 μs slow control cycle. The implemented system systematically met the required latency specifications, being able to deliver an estimation of the plasma radial position capable of successfully replacing the corresponding magnetic measurements in the plasma position feedback control loops.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Plasma Physics
    ContactVladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975
    Year of Publishing2021
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0920379620305652?via%3Dihub
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