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Multi-elemental analysis of roots and leaves from Oryza glaberrima rice plants at vegetative stage of growth by combined PIGE, RBS, PIXE and GC-TDS methods
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SYSNO ASEP 0525564 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Multi-elemental analysis of roots and leaves from Oryza glaberrima rice plants at vegetative stage of growth by combined PIGE, RBS, PIXE and GC-TDS methods Author(s) Fernandes, Sandrina (UJF-V)
Traore, A. (SN)
Fleury, O. (SN)
Havránek, Vladimír (UJF-V) RID, SAI, ORCID
Kučera, Jan (UJF-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
Ndao, A. S. (SN)Number of authors 6 Source Title Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0168-583X
Roč. 477, č. 8 (2020), s. 109-115Number of pages 7 s. Publication form Print - P Language eng - English Country NL - Netherlands Keywords Oryza glaberrima ; African rice ; Nutrients ; Photoremediation ; Phytoextraction ; PIXE ; RBS ; PIGE ; gas chromatography Subject RIV BG - Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Colliders OECD category Food and beverages R&D Projects LM2015056 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) EF16_013/0001812 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Method of publishing Limited access Institutional support UJF-V - RVO:61389005 UT WOS 000542512300020 EID SCOPUS 85077387540 DOI 10.1016/j.nimb.2019.12.005 Annotation This study aims at understanding the bioaccumulation and transport mechanisms of both micronutrients and macronutrients in the leaves and roots of African rice Oryza glaberrima Steud (OG) plants cultivated in Senegal during the wet season at the vegetative stage of growth and to evaluate the suitability of OG rice plants for phytoremediation. A comparative analysis of the elemental composition of roots and leaves of OG plants, provided information on the bioaccumulation of nutrients necessary for plant growth which can become detrimental if their toxicity level is reached. The elemental analysis of basic nutrients (C, H, O), macronutrients (N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S) and micronutrients (Cl, Fe, Cu, Mn, Ni and Zn) in the OG roots and leaves was made possible by several elemental analytical techniques (PIGE, RBS, PIXE and GC-TDS). All methods were validated by analysis of pure substances and certified reference materials. The high accumulation rate of Cu (5 x), Al (4 x), Zr (>= 2 x) and Fe (similar to 2 x) in the OG rice roots relative to the leaves indicates the existence of low translocation factors for these metals from root to leaves probably due to the existence of plant mechanisms to limit their transport and to preferentially accumulate Si (5.2 +/- 0.5 % mass) in the rice leaves. The high accumulation rates of Cr, Mn, Ni and Rb in the OG leaves relative to the roots, and of Al, Fe, Cu and Zr in the OG roots relative to the leaves, shows that these metals can be partially removed from soil through phytoextraction processes by harvesting the shoot and root tissues. Workplace Nuclear Physics Institute Contact Markéta Sommerová, sommerova@ujf.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 173 228 Year of Publishing 2021 Electronic address https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2019.12.005
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